三明学院学报
三明學院學報
삼명학원학보
JOURNAL OF SANMING COLLEGE
2012年
1期
15-19
,共5页
城乡统筹%公共服务%共生系统
城鄉統籌%公共服務%共生繫統
성향통주%공공복무%공생계통
overall development of urban and rural%public service%symbiotic system
我国城乡公共服务统筹发展一直是农村发展的重中之重,把城市和农村的公共服务看作一个整体的共生系统,对于城乡公共服务统筹发展有重要意义。城乡公共服务共生系统构成要素有共生单元、共生模式、共生界面、共生环境。共生系统的动力是达到理想共生状态的演进规律以及系统内各个要素的共同作用力;共生系统的阻力包括共生单元兼容性差、共生界面交流不畅通、共生环境不完善。为了创造有利条件促使系统中各个要素有机结合发展,构成一个相互依存、彼此激励、共同进化的系统,应该要构建共生系统的形成机制,即利益兼容机制、界面融合机制、环境诱导机制。
我國城鄉公共服務統籌髮展一直是農村髮展的重中之重,把城市和農村的公共服務看作一箇整體的共生繫統,對于城鄉公共服務統籌髮展有重要意義。城鄉公共服務共生繫統構成要素有共生單元、共生模式、共生界麵、共生環境。共生繫統的動力是達到理想共生狀態的縯進規律以及繫統內各箇要素的共同作用力;共生繫統的阻力包括共生單元兼容性差、共生界麵交流不暢通、共生環境不完善。為瞭創造有利條件促使繫統中各箇要素有機結閤髮展,構成一箇相互依存、彼此激勵、共同進化的繫統,應該要構建共生繫統的形成機製,即利益兼容機製、界麵融閤機製、環境誘導機製。
아국성향공공복무통주발전일직시농촌발전적중중지중,파성시화농촌적공공복무간작일개정체적공생계통,대우성향공공복무통주발전유중요의의。성향공공복무공생계통구성요소유공생단원、공생모식、공생계면、공생배경。공생계통적동력시체도이상공생상태적연진규률이급계통내각개요소적공동작용력;공생계통적조력포괄공생단원겸용성차、공생계면교류불창통、공생배경불완선。위료창조유리조건촉사계통중각개요소유궤결합발전,구성일개상호의존、피차격려、공동진화적계통,응해요구건공생계통적형성궤제,즉이익겸용궤제、계면융합궤제、배경유도궤제。
The overall development of the urban and rural public service in China is the most significant in the agricultural development.Regarding the urban and rural public service system as a whole symbiotic system has important significance to the overall development of urban and rural public service.There are four elements to form this system,namely symbiotic unit,symbiotic model,symbiotic interface,symbiotic environment.The force for the symbiotic system is the desired state and the joint efforts of all the common elements.The resistances of the symbiotic system include the poor compatibility of symbiotic units,the blocked symbiotic interface,imperfect symbiotic environment.In order to create the advantages to promote each elements in the system organically combine to develop through the advantages,then form an interdependent,mutual motivation and co-evolution system,it is necessary to structure formation mechanism of the symbiotic system,that is interests compatibility mechanism,interface fusion mechanism and environment induction mechanism.