畜牧与饲料科学
畜牧與飼料科學
축목여사료과학
ANIMAL HUSBANDRY AND FEED SCIENCE
2012年
4期
30-33
,共4页
陈静%李雪娇%曹琼%王消消%姜军%莫放
陳靜%李雪嬌%曹瓊%王消消%薑軍%莫放
진정%리설교%조경%왕소소%강군%막방
牛肉%产品生产%饲料粮消耗%肉牛
牛肉%產品生產%飼料糧消耗%肉牛
우육%산품생산%사료량소모%육우
beef%production of products%consumption of feed%beef cattle
在对繁殖母牛、哺乳犊牛和架子牛进行饲养试验及调查的基础上,结合所进行的架子牛育肥试验和犊牛直线育肥试验,参考肉牛饲养标准和已发表的肉牛育肥试验数据,并根据目前我国牛肉产品提供状况和肉用牛育肥的饲料资源情况,分别比较不同肉牛育肥牛肉产品生产所需要的粮食。结果表明,为获得等同重量的肉牛产品,直线育肥技术比后期集中育肥要消耗较少的粮食,而高档牛肉生产(高端肉产品生产)需要消耗更多的饲料粮。
在對繁殖母牛、哺乳犢牛和架子牛進行飼養試驗及調查的基礎上,結閤所進行的架子牛育肥試驗和犢牛直線育肥試驗,參攷肉牛飼養標準和已髮錶的肉牛育肥試驗數據,併根據目前我國牛肉產品提供狀況和肉用牛育肥的飼料資源情況,分彆比較不同肉牛育肥牛肉產品生產所需要的糧食。結果錶明,為穫得等同重量的肉牛產品,直線育肥技術比後期集中育肥要消耗較少的糧食,而高檔牛肉生產(高耑肉產品生產)需要消耗更多的飼料糧。
재대번식모우、포유독우화가자우진행사양시험급조사적기출상,결합소진행적가자우육비시험화독우직선육비시험,삼고육우사양표준화이발표적육우육비시험수거,병근거목전아국우육산품제공상황화육용우육비적사료자원정황,분별비교불동육우육비우육산품생산소수요적양식。결과표명,위획득등동중량적육우산품,직선육비기술비후기집중육비요소모교소적양식,이고당우육생산(고단육산품생산)수요소모경다적사료량。
Based on the feeding experiment and investigation of reproduction cows,sucking calves,and feeder cattle,combing with the fattening experiment of feeder cattle and the linear fattening experiment of calves,referring to Feeding Standards of Beef Cattle and the reported data of fattening experiment of beef cattle,the feed grain needed in the productions of beef products in different fattening process of beef cattle were compared according to the supply situations of beef products and the feed resource situations of fattening beef cattle in China.The results showed that less grain were consumed by linear fattening technology than concentrated fattening in late stage to obtain the equivalent weight of beef products.And more feed grain needed to be consumed in the production of high-grade beef.