园艺与种苗
園藝與種苗
완예여충묘
Rain Fed Crops
2012年
4期
40-42
,共3页
月季%蔷薇%砧木%嫁接%扦插%成活率
月季%薔薇%砧木%嫁接%扢插%成活率
월계%장미%침목%가접%천삽%성활솔
Rosa chinensis%Rosa multiflora%Rootstock%Grafting%Cutting%Survival rate
[目的]选出亲和力强、易繁殖、适应北方寒冷地区应用的月季砧木。【方法】研究3种蔷薇砧木和10个月季品种的嫁接成活率。【结果】月季品种间和蔷薇砧木间差异都显著，月季品种和蔷薇砧木是影响月季嫁接成活的关键因素。月季×蔷薇间的互作差异不显著，月季×蔷薇间没有最优组合．Natebelay蔷薇扦插成活率较高，嫁接亲和性最强，无刺野蔷薇具有抗寒、抗病强等优点。【结论】Natebelay蔷薇应作为月季砧木首选，无刺野蔷薇可作为北方寒冷地区月季砧木
[目的]選齣親和力彊、易繁殖、適應北方寒冷地區應用的月季砧木。【方法】研究3種薔薇砧木和10箇月季品種的嫁接成活率。【結果】月季品種間和薔薇砧木間差異都顯著，月季品種和薔薇砧木是影響月季嫁接成活的關鍵因素。月季×薔薇間的互作差異不顯著，月季×薔薇間沒有最優組閤．Natebelay薔薇扢插成活率較高，嫁接親和性最彊，無刺野薔薇具有抗寒、抗病彊等優點。【結論】Natebelay薔薇應作為月季砧木首選，無刺野薔薇可作為北方寒冷地區月季砧木
[목적]선출친화력강、역번식、괄응북방한랭지구응용적월계침목。【방법】연구3충장미침목화10개월계품충적가접성활솔。【결과】월계품충간화장미침목간차이도현저，월계품충화장미침목시영향월계가접성활적관건인소。월계×장미간적호작차이불현저，월계×장미간몰유최우조합．Natebelay장미천삽성활솔교고，가접친화성최강，무자야장미구유항한、항병강등우점。【결론】Natebelay장미응작위월계침목수선，무자야장미가작위북방한랭지구월계침목
To select Rosa chinensis rootstock with good grafting affinity and easy propagation which could be applied in cold north areas. [Method] The grafting survival rate of ten Rosa chinensis cultivars grafted into three Rosa muhitlora rootstocks was studied. [Result] Rosa ebinensis varieties and Rosa mtdfiflora rootstocks were significant difference. Rosa ebinensis varieties and Rosa muhiflora rootstocks were the key factor effecting survival rate of Rosa chinensis grafting. There was no best combination as Rosa chinensis X Rosa multiflora interaction effect was not notability differences. The cutting survival rate of Natebelay was high and the graft compatibility was the best. Thornless multiflora had the dominance of freeze resistance and disease resistance. [Conclusion] Natebelay could firstly be used for Rosa cbinensis rootstock. Thornless multiflora could be used for grafting stock in cold north areas
