绵阳师范学院学报
綿暘師範學院學報
면양사범학원학보
JOURNAL OF MIANYANG NORMAL UNIVERSITY
2012年
3期
54-59
,共6页
爱伦·坡%金甲虫%密码%破译%小说
愛倫·坡%金甲蟲%密碼%破譯%小說
애륜·파%금갑충%밀마%파역%소설
Allan Poe%gold - bug%cipher%decode%story
坡的小说中密码的破译全靠主人公非凡的理智和逻辑推理能力,符号可能发生变化的性质在不断地暗示。金甲虫着重说明,语词与语词所指的对象之间关系的随意性。主人公所承担的任务有双重的困难;他不仅得使语言具有不可靠性且得发现文本的意义。他解码的文本在现象上最后重合预示,在一定地点瞭望,决不能换地方。坡为读者设计了一种"故弄玄虚"的把戏,它提供解读的一次欺骗性的机会。
坡的小說中密碼的破譯全靠主人公非凡的理智和邏輯推理能力,符號可能髮生變化的性質在不斷地暗示。金甲蟲著重說明,語詞與語詞所指的對象之間關繫的隨意性。主人公所承擔的任務有雙重的睏難;他不僅得使語言具有不可靠性且得髮現文本的意義。他解碼的文本在現象上最後重閤預示,在一定地點瞭望,決不能換地方。坡為讀者設計瞭一種"故弄玄虛"的把戲,它提供解讀的一次欺騙性的機會。
파적소설중밀마적파역전고주인공비범적리지화라집추리능력,부호가능발생변화적성질재불단지암시。금갑충착중설명,어사여어사소지적대상지간관계적수의성。주인공소승담적임무유쌍중적곤난;타불부득사어언구유불가고성차득발현문본적의의。타해마적문본재현상상최후중합예시,재일정지점료망,결불능환지방。파위독자설계료일충"고롱현허"적파희,타제공해독적일차기편성적궤회。
To decode in Poe's story relies on the extraordinary special intellect and logical reasoning ability the hero has. The contingent nature of the sign repeatedly implies that the gold -bug emphatically illustrates the arbi- trariness of the relationship between word and referent. The hero's task is doubly difficult; he has not only to code with the unreliability but also to discover meaning in a text. His final superimposition of the decoded text upon the landscape presupposes a definite point of view, admitting no variation. Poe designs a sober mystification for read- ers, which provides a deceptive opportunity to understand the text.