四川地震
四川地震
사천지진
EARTHQUAKE RESEARCH IN SICHUAN
2012年
2期
1-8
,共8页
杜方%安明智%杜文康%杨永林
杜方%安明智%杜文康%楊永林
두방%안명지%두문강%양영림
地震%监测%预报%回顾
地震%鑑測%預報%迴顧
지진%감측%예보%회고
earthquake%monitoring%prediction%review
回顾了四川地震监测预报工作40年发展历程。四川地震监测预报积累了地震学和前兆观测资料,推进了测震台网、前兆监测台网、流动监测网以及空间技术的发展应用,为地震预测探索之路奠定了基础;地震预报科研经历了多次科研攻关研究,总结了经验和教训,提炼和筛选了一些预报指标和方法;地震监测数字化的发展,给地震监测预报提出新的课题;今后仍将依赖于科学和创新机制,依赖于高新技术应用,依赖于地震监测网能力和质量提升,始终坚持边观测、边研究、边预报的地震预测的探索之路。
迴顧瞭四川地震鑑測預報工作40年髮展歷程。四川地震鑑測預報積纍瞭地震學和前兆觀測資料,推進瞭測震檯網、前兆鑑測檯網、流動鑑測網以及空間技術的髮展應用,為地震預測探索之路奠定瞭基礎;地震預報科研經歷瞭多次科研攻關研究,總結瞭經驗和教訓,提煉和篩選瞭一些預報指標和方法;地震鑑測數字化的髮展,給地震鑑測預報提齣新的課題;今後仍將依賴于科學和創新機製,依賴于高新技術應用,依賴于地震鑑測網能力和質量提升,始終堅持邊觀測、邊研究、邊預報的地震預測的探索之路。
회고료사천지진감측예보공작40년발전역정。사천지진감측예보적루료지진학화전조관측자료,추진료측진태망、전조감측태망、류동감측망이급공간기술적발전응용,위지진예측탐색지로전정료기출;지진예보과연경력료다차과연공관연구,총결료경험화교훈,제련화사선료일사예보지표화방법;지진감측수자화적발전,급지진감측예보제출신적과제;금후잉장의뢰우과학화창신궤제,의뢰우고신기술응용,의뢰우지진감측망능력화질량제승,시종견지변관측、변연구、변예보적지진예측적탐색지로。
The earthquake monitoring and prediction efforts for last 40 years in Sichuan Province are reviewed. The seismological and earthquake precursor observing flies or data have been accumulated. The earthquake monitoring network, precursory observation network, mobile observation network are established one after another and the space observatory monitoring technology is applied as well during this period. All these effort laid a stable base for the earthquake prediction practices. Several research programs for us to look for the earthquake precursory were made and some of experiences and lessons are summarized. Some of judging indexes and methods related to the earthquake prediction are established as well. The development and application of the digitalized technology to monitor earthquakes and seismic precursors bring the earthquake prediction with new research topics. In the future the seismological research will relay on the development and application of science and technology and on the improve- ment of monitoring earthquake ability and the observation data quality.