贵州警官职业学院学报
貴州警官職業學院學報
귀주경관직업학원학보
JOURNAL OF GUIZHOU POLICE OFFICER VOCATIONAL COLLEGE
2012年
2期
37-46
,共10页
被告人%阅卷权%辩护律师%特殊信赖
被告人%閱捲權%辯護律師%特殊信賴
피고인%열권권%변호률사%특수신뢰
Defendant%Material Reading Right%Counsel%Special Trust
在奉行当事人主义与保障被告人人权的刑事诉讼体系下,被告人才是阅卷权的主体,而且被告人应当有权自行行使阅卷权。在具体案件中,仅靠辩护律师并不能起到最好的辩护效果,需要被告人予以配合,而被告人配合的前提是能够亲自阅卷。辩护制度要基于被告人与辩护人之间的信赖关系建立,而非国家与辩护人之间的信赖关系。基于特殊信赖,赋予辩护律师较之被告人与其他辩护人更大的阅卷权,并非源自辩护制度的理论基础。被告人在案卷移送审查起诉之后即应享有阅卷权,但这也只是一个保守的结论。
在奉行噹事人主義與保障被告人人權的刑事訴訟體繫下,被告人纔是閱捲權的主體,而且被告人應噹有權自行行使閱捲權。在具體案件中,僅靠辯護律師併不能起到最好的辯護效果,需要被告人予以配閤,而被告人配閤的前提是能夠親自閱捲。辯護製度要基于被告人與辯護人之間的信賴關繫建立,而非國傢與辯護人之間的信賴關繫。基于特殊信賴,賦予辯護律師較之被告人與其他辯護人更大的閱捲權,併非源自辯護製度的理論基礎。被告人在案捲移送審查起訴之後即應享有閱捲權,但這也隻是一箇保守的結論。
재봉행당사인주의여보장피고인인권적형사소송체계하,피고인재시열권권적주체,이차피고인응당유권자행행사열권권。재구체안건중,부고변호률사병불능기도최호적변호효과,수요피고인여이배합,이피고인배합적전제시능구친자열권。변호제도요기우피고인여변호인지간적신뢰관계건립,이비국가여변호인지간적신뢰관계。기우특수신뢰,부여변호률사교지피고인여기타변호인경대적열권권,병비원자변호제도적이론기출。피고인재안권이송심사기소지후즉응향유열권권,단저야지시일개보수적결론。
In the system that the lawsuit participators'human right should be protected,the defendant is the subject of the material reading right,and they should enjoy such kind of right on their own.In the specific cases,it needs the cooperation of the defendant,while the necessity is that the respondents can read the material by themselves.The justification system should base on the construction of the trust relationship between the defendant and the counsel,not between the defendant and the country.On the basis of such special trust,giving more right for the counsel than that for the defendant or other participators is not from the theory base of the vindication system.The defendant enjoy the right after the case is initiated,however,it is a conservative conclusion.