CAJ | 학술논문

美国高速公路安全管理局（NHTSA）2008年发布了2010版新车评价规程（NCAP），并已于2011年正式开始实施。为对长城汽车股份有限公司或其他欲进入美国市场的车型研发提供支持，以应对NHTSA-NCAP的要求，该文对新版NHTSA-NCAP进行解析。结果表明：新版NHTSA-NCAP在试验项目增加、新款假人应用、评价指标优化、最终星级评定等方面都发生了较大变化。以某款已通过2011年NHTSA-NCAP星级评定的车型为例，按照解析内容进行星级评定，并与NHTSA官方网站发布结果进行比对，用实例的形式对解析内容进行了准确性验证。结果表明应更加重视车辆抗翻滚性能。
미국고속공로안전관리국（NHTSA）2008년발포료2010판신차평개규정（NCAP），병이우2011년정식개시실시。위대장성기차고빈유한공사혹기타욕진입미국시장적차형연발제공지지，이응대NHTSA-NCAP적요구，해문대신판NHTSA-NCAP진행해석。결과표명：신판NHTSA-NCAP재시험항목증가、신관가인응용、평개지표우화、최종성급평정등방면도발생료교대변화。이모관이통과2011년NHTSA-NCAP성급평정적차형위례，안조해석내용진행성급평정，병여NHTSA관방망참발포결과진행비대，용실례적형식대해석내용진행료준학성험증。결과표명응경가중시차량항번곤성능。
The US National Highway Traffic Safety Administration （NHTSA） released the 2010 version of New Car Assessment Program （NCAP） in 2008, which has been used since 2011. This paper analyzes the new NHTSA-NCAP to provide technical supports and references for vehicle models of Great Wall Motor Co., Ltd or other companies who want to enter the U.S. vehicle market. The result s show that major changes take place in increasing new testing projects, applying new test dummies, optimizing associated injury criteria, assessing star rating, and so on. A model which has passed the 2011 NHTSA-NCAP star rating was used as an example to assign its star rating according to the analytical content, and was then compared to the results posted on the NHTSA official website to validate the analytical content＇s correctness. The results show that more attention should be paid to the vehicle＇s rollover resistance performance.