CAJ | 학술논문

本实验引进14个菜瓜新品种进行夏季露地栽培品比试验，从生长特性、果型、果色和产量等方面进行测定和比较研究。结果表明：所引进的14个菜瓜品种中，“凯越”的株高、茎粗、叶柄长、叶长和叶宽都最大，而且它的雌花间隔最小，“凯越”植株的生长势最强，其产量也较高。“京香蕉”的产量较低。但其果实颜色为黄色，而且味道好，可作为高端市场或特菜种植销售。综合性状和产量表现较好的品种还有“京珠”、“翡翠号”、“京莹”、“京葫3号”和“京葫12号”。
본실험인진14개채과신품충진행하계로지재배품비시험，종생장특성、과형、과색화산량등방면진행측정화비교연구。결과표명：소인진적14개채과품충중，“개월”적주고、경조、협병장、협장화협관도최대，이차타적자화간격최소，“개월”식주적생장세최강，기산량야교고。“경향초”적산량교저。단기과실안색위황색，이차미도호，가작위고단시장혹특채충식소수。종합성상화산량표현교호적품충환유“경주”、“비취호”、“경형”、“경호3호”화“경호12호”。
Comparative test on introducing fourteen varieties of snake melon cultivation in open field, it comprehensively evaluated from the growth characteristics ,fruit type, fruit color and yield. The results showed that the plant height, stem diameter, petiole length, leaf length, leaf width of Kaiyue were the highest, its female flower interval was the least, its growth vigor was the strongest, its yield was relatively high. The yield of Jingx- iangjiao was relatively low, but its fruit color was yellow, its taste was very good, it could use as high-end market or special vegetable planting. Comprehensive characters and yield were relatively good varieties that were Jingzhu, Feicuihao, Jingying, Jinghu3 and Jinghul2.