青海草业
青海草業
청해초업
QINGHAI PRATACULTURE
2012年
1期
6-9,23
,共5页
宋理明%魏永林%马宗泰%马扶林%高贵生
宋理明%魏永林%馬宗泰%馬扶林%高貴生
송리명%위영림%마종태%마부림%고귀생
天然牧草%降水量%相关性%长期效应%环湖地区
天然牧草%降水量%相關性%長期效應%環湖地區
천연목초%강수량%상관성%장기효응%배호지구
Natural grass%Precipitation%Correlation%Long term effect%Around%Lake area
选用铁卜加牧业气象试验站天然牧草历史观测资料,利用相关分析方法,探索天然牧草发育期、生长高度、覆盖度和产量等生长发育指标与前期不同时段降水量的相关显著性,模拟降水对天然牧草生长发育的长期效应。研究表明:无论是天然牧草的返青、开花、黄枯等发育期,还是5~7月牧草生长高度及月增加值和6~8月植被覆盖度,均与前期相关时段的降水量存在显著的相关性,从而对6~7月干草产量及其月增加量产生决定性的影响,充分说明降水对青海环湖天然牧草生长具有长期效应。
選用鐵蔔加牧業氣象試驗站天然牧草歷史觀測資料,利用相關分析方法,探索天然牧草髮育期、生長高度、覆蓋度和產量等生長髮育指標與前期不同時段降水量的相關顯著性,模擬降水對天然牧草生長髮育的長期效應。研究錶明:無論是天然牧草的返青、開花、黃枯等髮育期,還是5~7月牧草生長高度及月增加值和6~8月植被覆蓋度,均與前期相關時段的降水量存在顯著的相關性,從而對6~7月榦草產量及其月增加量產生決定性的影響,充分說明降水對青海環湖天然牧草生長具有長期效應。
선용철복가목업기상시험참천연목초역사관측자료,이용상관분석방법,탐색천연목초발육기、생장고도、복개도화산량등생장발육지표여전기불동시단강수량적상관현저성,모의강수대천연목초생장발육적장기효응。연구표명:무론시천연목초적반청、개화、황고등발육기,환시5~7월목초생장고도급월증가치화6~8월식피복개도,균여전기상관시단적강수량존재현저적상관성,종이대6~7월간초산량급기월증가양산생결정성적영향,충분설명강수대청해배호천연목초생장구유장기효응。
The effects of precipitation on natural grass in long term was simulated by using Tiebujia agricultural meteorological station natural grass historical record, using relative analysis method, explore natural grass growth period, growth height, covering, and production level, various growth factor, and apparent difference in precipitation of the different time period. The results showed that, regardless of natural grass regrowth, flower- ing, withering, various growth period, or May to July grass growth height and month increase and June to Au- gust plant covering, it was positive correlation between precipitation and previous time period, from June to July grass production level and monthly increaseing produces decisive effect, and it clearly indicated that lake pre- cipitation long term effected on natural grass growth.