武夷学院学报
武夷學院學報
무이학원학보
JOURNAL OF WUYI UNIVERSITY
2012年
2期
46-52
,共7页
纳米材料%光催化%有机废水
納米材料%光催化%有機廢水
납미재료%광최화%유궤폐수
nanomaterials%photocatalysis%organic wastewater
本文综述了纳米材料在光催化废水中的应用研究。详细叙述了光催化活性的影响因素,包括结构缺陷、晶型及其粒径大小、有机物的浓度和pH值;并综述了光催化剂的改性方法,包括贵金属表面修饰、金属离子元素掺杂、半导体复合和表面光敏化。最后对纳米材料在光催化中的应用未来发展方向,特别是功能化纳米材料在光催化中的应用进行了展望。
本文綜述瞭納米材料在光催化廢水中的應用研究。詳細敘述瞭光催化活性的影響因素,包括結構缺陷、晶型及其粒徑大小、有機物的濃度和pH值;併綜述瞭光催化劑的改性方法,包括貴金屬錶麵脩飾、金屬離子元素摻雜、半導體複閤和錶麵光敏化。最後對納米材料在光催化中的應用未來髮展方嚮,特彆是功能化納米材料在光催化中的應用進行瞭展望。
본문종술료납미재료재광최화폐수중적응용연구。상세서술료광최화활성적영향인소,포괄결구결함、정형급기립경대소、유궤물적농도화pH치;병종술료광최화제적개성방법,포괄귀금속표면수식、금속리자원소참잡、반도체복합화표면광민화。최후대납미재료재광최화중적응용미래발전방향,특별시공능화납미재료재광최화중적응용진행료전망。
Application of nanomaterials in photocatalysis in wastewater treatment was reviewed in this paper. Influence factor of photocatalytic activity, such as structural imperfection, crystal and its size, concentration of organic and pH value were particular presented. Moreover, modification of photocatalyst, such as surface modification with noble metal, doped with metal ion, semiconductor composites and surface sensitization, were presented. At last, the future trends of application of nanomaterials in photocatalysis, especially the functional nanomaterials are outlooked.