三峡环境与生态
三峽環境與生態
삼협배경여생태
CHONGQING ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE
2012年
3期
52-56
,共5页
李其林%黄昀%王萍%刘丰祎
李其林%黃昀%王萍%劉豐祎
리기림%황윤%왕평%류봉의
重金属%评价%特征%底泥
重金屬%評價%特徵%底泥
중금속%평개%특정%저니
heavy metal%assessment%characteristics%sediment
采用野外采样和室内分析,试验结果表明底泥重金属Pb,Cr在不同养殖水体中有显著性差异(P〈0.05)。不同养殖水体底泥中Pb,Cd,As,Cu协同作用明显,底泥中cr在流动水体中容易发生生化反应,在稻田养殖系统中明显促进其它重金属的增加。Pb和As在池塘、稻田、溪河底泥中积累行为有一致性,Cr变化较大。底泥中重金属污染程度属于无污染到中等污染。
採用野外採樣和室內分析,試驗結果錶明底泥重金屬Pb,Cr在不同養殖水體中有顯著性差異(P〈0.05)。不同養殖水體底泥中Pb,Cd,As,Cu協同作用明顯,底泥中cr在流動水體中容易髮生生化反應,在稻田養殖繫統中明顯促進其它重金屬的增加。Pb和As在池塘、稻田、溪河底泥中積纍行為有一緻性,Cr變化較大。底泥中重金屬汙染程度屬于無汙染到中等汙染。
채용야외채양화실내분석,시험결과표명저니중금속Pb,Cr재불동양식수체중유현저성차이(P〈0.05)。불동양식수체저니중Pb,Cd,As,Cu협동작용명현,저니중cr재류동수체중용역발생생화반응,재도전양식계통중명현촉진기타중금속적증가。Pb화As재지당、도전、계하저니중적루행위유일치성,Cr변화교대。저니중중금속오염정도속우무오염도중등오염。
The paper investigates characteristics of heavy metal in aquaculture sediments, samples analysis results in- dicate that Pb and Cr levels vary significantly in different aquaculture sediment (P~0. 05). Cooperating action effects of Pb, Cd, As ture sediment to have and Cu appear to be remarkable in different aquaculture sediment. It is easy for Cr in aquacul biochemistry reaction in flow water, while Cr may accelerate other heavy metals' addition in paddyfield. Accumulation of Pb and As appears to be consistent in aquaculture sediment of pool, paddyfield and brook, however accumulation for Cr proves to he changeable . In sum, contamination for heavy metals registers range from pollution-free to moderate pollution in aquaculture sediment.