东莞理工学院学报
東莞理工學院學報
동완리공학원학보
JOURNAL OF DONGGUAN INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY
2014年
1期
51-56
,共6页
硬时间窗%关联运输调度问题%危险品%混沌遗传算法%模拟退火机制
硬時間窗%關聯運輸調度問題%危險品%混沌遺傳算法%模擬退火機製
경시간창%관련운수조도문제%위험품%혼돈유전산법%모의퇴화궤제
hard time windows%IVRP%hazardous material%Chaos Genetic Algorithm%simulated annealing mechanism
针对带硬时间窗的关联运输调度问题( Incident Vehicle Routing Problem with Hard Time Windows , IVRPHTW),联系实际应用中危险品的车辆路径问题,介绍了混沌遗传算法的基本原理,并对其进行改进,自适应地调整交叉概率和变异概率,引进了模拟退火机制,并用改进的算法来对IVRPHTW求解,然后与遗传算法求解此模型的结果相比较。实例证明该算法求解危险品的关联运输调度问题是可行的,且优于传统的遗传算法。
針對帶硬時間窗的關聯運輸調度問題( Incident Vehicle Routing Problem with Hard Time Windows , IVRPHTW),聯繫實際應用中危險品的車輛路徑問題,介紹瞭混沌遺傳算法的基本原理,併對其進行改進,自適應地調整交扠概率和變異概率,引進瞭模擬退火機製,併用改進的算法來對IVRPHTW求解,然後與遺傳算法求解此模型的結果相比較。實例證明該算法求解危險品的關聯運輸調度問題是可行的,且優于傳統的遺傳算法。
침대대경시간창적관련운수조도문제( Incident Vehicle Routing Problem with Hard Time Windows , IVRPHTW),련계실제응용중위험품적차량로경문제,개소료혼돈유전산법적기본원리,병대기진행개진,자괄응지조정교차개솔화변이개솔,인진료모의퇴화궤제,병용개진적산법래대IVRPHTW구해,연후여유전산법구해차모형적결과상비교。실예증명해산법구해위험품적관련운수조도문제시가행적,차우우전통적유전산법。
Aiming at IVRPHTW (Incident Vehicle Routing Problem with Hard Time Windows ) and VRP(Vehicle Routing Problem) of dangerous goods in practical application , this paper introduces and modifies the fundamental principle of CGA ( Chaos Genetic Algorithm ) adjusting adaptively crossover probability and mutation probability , bringing simulated annealing mechanism in the algorithm, and applying cluster analysis and the modified algorithm to solve IVRPHTW , as well as compared with Genetic Algo-rithm ( GA) .The results show that CGA is feasible to solve IVRP of dangerous goods , and better than GA during the optimization process.