热带农业科学
熱帶農業科學
열대농업과학
CHINESE JOURNAL OF TROPICAL AGRICULTURE
2012年
3期
44-48,68
,共6页
沈林波%熊国如%董丽莎%孔冉%郭婷%张树珍
瀋林波%熊國如%董麗莎%孔冉%郭婷%張樹珍
침림파%웅국여%동려사%공염%곽정%장수진
香蕉枯萎病%短短芽孢杆菌HN-1%拮抗作用
香蕉枯萎病%短短芽孢桿菌HN-1%拮抗作用
향초고위병%단단아포간균HN-1%길항작용
banana wilt disease%Brevibacillus brevis HN-1%antagonism
在香蕉枯萎病园区中,从土壤中分离获得一株细菌HN-1,并进行对峙培养、孢子萌发抑制测定。结果表明:HN-1对香蕉枯萎病菌的菌丝生长、孢子萌发具有良好的抑制效果。经形态特征、生理生化特征和16SrDNA序列测定和分析,将HN-1鉴定为短短芽孢杆菌(Brevibacillus brevis)。与病原真菌对峙培养的结果表明,该菌株对供试的15种植物病原真菌均有很好的抑制作用。
在香蕉枯萎病園區中,從土壤中分離穫得一株細菌HN-1,併進行對峙培養、孢子萌髮抑製測定。結果錶明:HN-1對香蕉枯萎病菌的菌絲生長、孢子萌髮具有良好的抑製效果。經形態特徵、生理生化特徵和16SrDNA序列測定和分析,將HN-1鑒定為短短芽孢桿菌(Brevibacillus brevis)。與病原真菌對峙培養的結果錶明,該菌株對供試的15種植物病原真菌均有很好的抑製作用。
재향초고위병완구중,종토양중분리획득일주세균HN-1,병진행대치배양、포자맹발억제측정。결과표명:HN-1대향초고위병균적균사생장、포자맹발구유량호적억제효과。경형태특정、생리생화특정화16SrDNA서렬측정화분석,장HN-1감정위단단아포간균(Brevibacillus brevis)。여병원진균대치배양적결과표명,해균주대공시적15충식물병원진균균유흔호적억제작용。
A strain HN-1 was obtained from the soil in a field heavily infected with Fusarium oxysporum f.sp.Cubense(FOC).Antagonism of the strain against FOC was tested via dual-culture,inhibition test on conidia germination.Results showed that HN-1 effectively inhibited mycelium growth and conidia germination.Strain HN-1 was identified as Brevibacillus brevis according to its characteristics in morphology,physiology,biochemistry and 16S rDNA sequence.The strain showed high suppression effect on 15 fungal pathogens in the dual-culture trials with fungal pathogens.