CAJ | 학술논문

义位是词汇语义学词汇层面基本的、核心的单位。义位组合从语言内部因素来讲主要有语义、语用、语法、语音规则;从运用的角度说,语义与语用具有同构性,语义运用原则不能游离于语言意义。因此,从义位组合的角度解释词语,阐释词语具体的使用环境以及它所包含的规则,探究词汇的语用价值,具有较强的理论意义和实用价值。从义位的角度对词语进行解释,有利于提高对外汉语教学中词汇教学的效果。
의위시사회어의학사회층면기본적、핵심적단위。의위조합종어언내부인소래강주요유어의、어용、어법、어음규칙;종운용적각도설,어의여어용구유동구성,어의운용원칙불능유리우어언의의。인차,종의위조합적각도해석사어,천석사어구체적사용배경이급타소포함적규칙,탐구사회적어용개치,구유교강적이론의의화실용개치。종의위적각도대사어진행해석,유리우제고대외한어교학중사회교학적효과。
The base and core part of vocabulary semantics is glosseme.To language inside glosseme is composed of semantic meaning performance,grammar and sound rules.To performance,semantic and pragmatic are common structures,pragmatic rules can not be away from language meaning.How to explain words with glosseme,how to perform according to the rules and value of pragmatic were discussed.In teaching Chinese vocabulary to foreigners,it can be very important to explain words with glosseme.