CAJ | 학술논문

为了解社区高血压患者疲劳的影响因素,采用疲劳严重度量表、匹兹堡睡眠质量指数量表、抑郁自评量表、焦虑自评量表、家庭关怀度指数和婚姻满意度问卷调查528名社区高血压患者。45.3%高血压患者有疲劳问题。Logistic回归分析,年龄、睡眠质量、焦虑、抑郁、家庭功能和婚姻满意度与疲劳有关（OR=1.031、2.198、4.003、4.805、1.693、2.230）。通径分析,抑郁、焦虑、睡眠质量和年龄是导致疲劳的直接因素,家庭功能、婚姻满意度和家庭经济通过中间变量间接影响疲劳。结果表明,诸多因素导致高血压患者疲劳,应采取综合措施防治。
위료해사구고혈압환자피로적영향인소,채용피로엄중도량표、필자보수면질량지수량표、억욱자평량표、초필자평량표、가정관부도지수화혼인만의도문권조사528명사구고혈압환자。45.3%고혈압환자유피로문제。Logistic회귀분석,년령、수면질량、초필、억욱、가정공능화혼인만의도여피로유관（OR=1.031、2.198、4.003、4.805、1.693、2.230）。통경분석,억욱、초필、수면질량화년령시도치피로적직접인소,가정공능、혼인만의도화가정경제통과중간변량간접영향피로。결과표명,제다인소도치고혈압환자피로,응채취종합조시방치。
To explore the risk factors of fatigue among hypertension patients in community.A total of 528 hypertension patients in community were investigated with Global Fatigue Severity Subscale,Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index,Self-rating Depression Scale,Self-rating Anxiety Scale,Family Apgar Index and Marital Satisfaction Questionnaire.45.3 % of hypertension patients were fatigue.Logistic regression analysis revealed that age,sleep quality,anxiety,depression,family dysfunction,marital satisfaction were associated with fatigue among hypertension patients（OR = 1.031,2.198,4.003,4.805,1.693,2.230）.Based on the results of path analysis,depression,anxiety,sleep quality and age had direct effect to fatigue.Family dysfunction,marital satisfaction and domestic economy had indirect effect by intermediate variable to fatigue.The influential factors to among fatigue hypertension patients are multiple,so synthetic measures should be taken to improve the fatigue.