泰山学院学报
泰山學院學報
태산학원학보
JOURNAL OF TAISHAN UNIVERSITY
2012年
2期
15-22
,共8页
田中文雄(日)%李杰玲(译)
田中文雄(日)%李傑玲(譯)
전중문웅(일)%리걸령(역)
泰山%冥界%民间%佛道%信仰
泰山%冥界%民間%彿道%信仰
태산%명계%민간%불도%신앙
Mount. Taishan%Ghostdom%Folk%Buddhist and Daoism%Belief
泰山作为国实有山岳之一,五岳之宗,在民间信仰中具有重要地位和神奇力量,古代地震引发的泰山崩塌被视为灾异的征兆;古人祭拜时的至敬之礼被形容为“五体投地,如泰山崩”。从印度佛典的翻译开始,泰山便被作为“地狱”的译语,从而促使泰山原有的民间冥界信仰和佛、道地狱观混合,产生一个具有井然秩序的官僚制度的地狱世界,并被作为现世生活的延伸而流传开来。
泰山作為國實有山嶽之一,五嶽之宗,在民間信仰中具有重要地位和神奇力量,古代地震引髮的泰山崩塌被視為災異的徵兆;古人祭拜時的至敬之禮被形容為“五體投地,如泰山崩”。從印度彿典的翻譯開始,泰山便被作為“地獄”的譯語,從而促使泰山原有的民間冥界信仰和彿、道地獄觀混閤,產生一箇具有井然秩序的官僚製度的地獄世界,併被作為現世生活的延伸而流傳開來。
태산작위국실유산악지일,오악지종,재민간신앙중구유중요지위화신기역량,고대지진인발적태산붕탑피시위재이적정조;고인제배시적지경지례피형용위“오체투지,여태산붕”。종인도불전적번역개시,태산편피작위“지옥”적역어,종이촉사태산원유적민간명계신앙화불、도지옥관혼합,산생일개구유정연질서적관료제도적지옥세계,병피작위현세생활적연신이류전개래。
Mount. Taishan is one of the most famous mountains in Chinese history and people's mind, and it exists in the present world. In ancient times, the collapse of the mountain is taken as a sign of tragedi the most respective worship rite was described as to throw oneself to the ground from head to foot, like cs, and Mount. Taishan collapsing. From the translation of Buddhist classics, India's ghostdom or hell was translated as Chinese Mount. Taishan, urging the mixture of folk belief of ghostdom and Buddhism and Daoism, that's why Mount. Taishan produces a complete and orderly ghost's world in people's mind, just like the extending of reality life, and this belief is handed down form generations to generations.