盐城师范学院学报:人文社会科学版
鹽城師範學院學報:人文社會科學版
염성사범학원학보:인문사회과학판
Journal of Yancheng Teachers University(Humanities & Social Sciences Edition)
2012年
2期
86-92
,共7页
《马氏文通》%“其余连字”%推拓连字
《馬氏文通》%“其餘連字”%推拓連字
《마씨문통》%“기여련자”%추탁련자
Ma's Grammar(Mashi Wentong)%'remaining conjunction'%'extension conjunction'
《马氏文通》的"其余连字"有"用以较量者"和"用以递进者"两小类。由于《马氏文通》是在同一章节内先论说"推拓连字"后论说"其余连字"的,所以100多年来,它们总是被误认为"推拓连字"的次类。虽然学者们也看出了这些连字跟"推拓连字"有本质的区别,但最终还是止步于批评《马氏文通》"推拓连字"收字范围"失之过宽"上面,没有认识到它们是"推拓连字"之外的两小类连字。
《馬氏文通》的"其餘連字"有"用以較量者"和"用以遞進者"兩小類。由于《馬氏文通》是在同一章節內先論說"推拓連字"後論說"其餘連字"的,所以100多年來,它們總是被誤認為"推拓連字"的次類。雖然學者們也看齣瞭這些連字跟"推拓連字"有本質的區彆,但最終還是止步于批評《馬氏文通》"推拓連字"收字範圍"失之過寬"上麵,沒有認識到它們是"推拓連字"之外的兩小類連字。
《마씨문통》적"기여련자"유"용이교량자"화"용이체진자"량소류。유우《마씨문통》시재동일장절내선논설"추탁련자"후논설"기여련자"적,소이100다년래,타문총시피오인위"추탁련자"적차류。수연학자문야간출료저사련자근"추탁련자"유본질적구별,단최종환시지보우비평《마씨문통》"추탁련자"수자범위"실지과관"상면,몰유인식도타문시"추탁련자"지외적량소류련자。
The remaining conjunctions in Ma's Grammar(Mashi Wentong) can be divided into two subcategories: "for the contest" and "for the progressive".Because the "extension conjunction" is analyzed before the "remaining conjunction" in Ma's Grammar,for over 100 years,the "remaining conjunction" are always mistaken for a subcategory of the "extension conjunction".Although scholars conclude that there exist essential differences between the "remaining conjunction" and "extension conjunction",they stop short of realizing that "remaining conjunction" is not in the category of "extension conjunction"