南华大学学报:自然科学版
南華大學學報:自然科學版
남화대학학보:자연과학판
Journal of University of South China(Science and Technology)
2012年
1期
48-53
,共6页
黎民红%肖新跃%刘宝刚%周克省%邓联文
黎民紅%肖新躍%劉寶剛%週剋省%鄧聯文
려민홍%초신약%류보강%주극성%산련문
稀土锰氧化物%La1-xCexMnO3%溶胶-凝胶,晶化%微波吸收
稀土錳氧化物%La1-xCexMnO3%溶膠-凝膠,晶化%微波吸收
희토맹양화물%La1-xCexMnO3%용효-응효,정화%미파흡수
rare earth manganities%La1-xCexMnO3%sol-gel%crystallization%microwave ab- sorption -x
用溶胶一凝胶法制备了La1-xCexMnO3粉体,根据DSC-TGA、FT-IR、XRD分析了样品的晶化过程,用圆柱体法测试了样品的室温电阻率,用微波网络分析仪测试样品的微波吸收性能.结果表明,样品凝胶在煅烧时经过脱水、剧烈分解、逐渐晶化等过程,900%左右形成稳定的钙钛矿结构并伴有少量CeO2杂相;室温电阻率处于半导体范围,且随掺杂量z增加而减小;样品厚度为2.2mm、x=0.4时,13.2GHz频率位置处微波吸收峰值为27dB,10dB频宽为3.2GHz.分析认为,合适的电阻率、钙钛矿晶体极化驰豫及共振、铁磁团簇转向及共振是材料具有良好微波吸收性能的原因.
用溶膠一凝膠法製備瞭La1-xCexMnO3粉體,根據DSC-TGA、FT-IR、XRD分析瞭樣品的晶化過程,用圓柱體法測試瞭樣品的室溫電阻率,用微波網絡分析儀測試樣品的微波吸收性能.結果錶明,樣品凝膠在煅燒時經過脫水、劇烈分解、逐漸晶化等過程,900%左右形成穩定的鈣鈦礦結構併伴有少量CeO2雜相;室溫電阻率處于半導體範圍,且隨摻雜量z增加而減小;樣品厚度為2.2mm、x=0.4時,13.2GHz頻率位置處微波吸收峰值為27dB,10dB頻寬為3.2GHz.分析認為,閤適的電阻率、鈣鈦礦晶體極化馳豫及共振、鐵磁糰簇轉嚮及共振是材料具有良好微波吸收性能的原因.
용용효일응효법제비료La1-xCexMnO3분체,근거DSC-TGA、FT-IR、XRD분석료양품적정화과정,용원주체법측시료양품적실온전조솔,용미파망락분석의측시양품적미파흡수성능.결과표명,양품응효재단소시경과탈수、극렬분해、축점정화등과정,900%좌우형성은정적개태광결구병반유소량CeO2잡상;실온전조솔처우반도체범위,차수참잡량z증가이감소;양품후도위2.2mm、x=0.4시,13.2GHz빈솔위치처미파흡수봉치위27dB,10dB빈관위3.2GHz.분석인위,합괄적전조솔、개태광정체겁화치예급공진、철자단족전향급공진시재료구유량호미파흡수성능적원인.
The powder samples of La1-xCexMnO3 were prepared by sol-gel method and their crystallization process was discussed on the basis of DSC-TGA, XRD and FT-IR. Their con- ductivities at room temperature and microwave absorption properties were measured respec- tively by cylinder method and microwave network analyzer. The results show that the gel of La1-xCexMnO3 went through dehydration, severe decomposition and gradual crystallization and transformed into a stable perovskite structure with a small amount of CeO2 impurity phase about 900℃ when calcined. The resistivites of the samples were within semicon- ductor area and reduced with Ce content x increase. The effective absorption bandwidth a- bove 10 dB for La1-xCexMnO3 was 3.2 GHz and the absorption peak was 27dB at 13.2 GHz when the thickness was 2.2 mm and x = 0.4. From the analysis,it is believed that La1-xCexMnO3 has excellent microwave absorption because of appropriate resistivity, polarization relaxation and resonance of perovskite crystal, and turning and resonance of ferromagnetic clusters in the sample under microwave electromagnetic field.