CAJ | 학술논문

　　目的探讨支原体肺炎合并心肌损害患儿的临床观察及护理方法，提高临床护理水平。方法选取我院自2010年5月～2012年3月收治的65例支原体肺炎合并心肌损害住院患儿的临床资料进行回顾性分析，总结对患儿住院期间病情观察及相关护理方法，观察护理前后的肺功能状态。结果本组65例患儿治疗护理前后的肺功能状态变化比较后发现，治疗护理后患儿用力肺活量（FVC）、第1秒用力呼气容积（FEV1）及呼气高峰流量（PEFR）水平均较治疗护理前有显著改善（P＜0.05），具有统计学意义。结论支原体肺炎合并心肌损害患儿给予相应护理及治疗可以有效改善肺功能状态。
　　목적탐토지원체폐염합병심기손해환인적림상관찰급호리방법，제고림상호리수평。방법선취아원자2010년5월～2012년3월수치적65례지원체폐염합병심기손해주원환인적림상자료진행회고성분석，총결대환인주원기간병정관찰급상관호리방법，관찰호리전후적폐공능상태。결과본조65례환인치료호리전후적폐공능상태변화비교후발현，치료호리후환인용력폐활량（FVC）、제1초용력호기용적（FEV1）급호기고봉류량（PEFR）수평균교치료호리전유현저개선（P＜0.05），구유통계학의의。결론지원체폐염합병심기손해환인급여상응호리급치료가이유효개선폐공능상태。
Objective To investigate the clinical observation and nursing methods of children with mycoplasam pneumonia combined with myocardial damage in order to improve the clinical nursing level. Methods The clinical data of 65 children with mycoplasam pneumonia combined with myocardial damage hospitalized in our hospital from May 2010 to March 2012 were analyzed retrospectively.The disease observation and relevant nursing methods of the children during hospitalization were summarized and the pulmonary function before and after the nursing were observed. Results Comparison of the 65 children's pulmonary function before and after the treatment and nursing showed that the forced vital capacity (FVC), forced expiratory volume in one second (FEV1) and peak expiratory flow rate (PEFR) levels after the treatment and nursing all significantly improved compared to those before(P<0.01),with statistical significance. Conclusion The application of relevant nursing and treatment among children with mycoplasam pneumonia combined with myocardial damage can effectively improve the lung function.