CAJ | 학술논문

　　目的：观察火针洞式烙口联合提脓药捻引流技术治疗乳腺脓肿的临床疗效。方法：将60例乳腺脓肿患者随机分成治疗组和对照组，治疗组采用火针洞式烙口联合提脓药捻引流技术，对照组采用传统手术引流。比较两组的治疗效果并观察两组换药次数、切口愈合时间、术后瘢痕面积、术后乳房美观等指标。结果：治疗组换药次数、切口愈合时间、术后瘢痕面积均低于对照组（P<0.01）。治疗组无一例乳房外观改变及乳头歪斜，对照组乳房外观改变和乳头歪斜各3例。治疗组术后乳房美观明显优于对照组（P<0.01）。结论：火针洞式烙口联合提脓药捻引流技术治疗乳腺脓肿可以减少换药次数，缩短愈合时间，提高术后美观，保护乳房功能，是治疗乳腺脓肿较为理想的方法。
　　목적：관찰화침동식락구연합제농약념인류기술치료유선농종적림상료효。방법：장60례유선농종환자수궤분성치료조화대조조，치료조채용화침동식락구연합제농약념인류기술，대조조채용전통수술인류。비교량조적치료효과병관찰량조환약차수、절구유합시간、술후반흔면적、술후유방미관등지표。결과：치료조환약차수、절구유합시간、술후반흔면적균저우대조조（P<0.01）。치료조무일례유방외관개변급유두왜사，대조조유방외관개변화유두왜사각3례。치료조술후유방미관명현우우대조조（P<0.01）。결론：화침동식락구연합제농약념인류기술치료유선농종가이감소환약차수，축단유합시간，제고술후미관，보호유방공능，시치료유선농종교위이상적방법。
Objective:To observe the clinical efficacy of breast abscess on holed cauterized needling therapy added pus-extracted drug drainage technique.Method:60 cases of breast abscess were randomly divided into two groups:holed cauterized needling therapy added pus-extracted drug drainage technique(treatment group)and the traditional surgical drainage(control group).Compared therapeutic effects and observed the number of dressing of each group,wound healing time,scar length and the postoperative shape of the breast.Result:The number of times in the dressing,healing time,scar length and were lower than the control group(P<0.01).The postoperative shape of the breast for the therapy group keep in shape and there was no skew nipple appearing,while among the controlled group,there was 3 cases losing the beautiful shape and 3 cases nipple skew(P<0.01). Conclusion:Breast abscess on holed cauterized needling therapy added pus-extracted drug drainage technique could reduce the number of dressing changes,shorten healing time,improve the postoperative appearance of breast abscess and protect functional and aesthetic of breast.The treatment of breast abscess was an ideal approach.