CAJ | 학술논문

　　目的探讨杀虫剂的混配对不同车型旅客列车的灭蟑效果，以找出高效、合理的灭蟑方法。方法用氯氰菊酯与残杀威的混合物和氯氰菊酯以及残杀威三种杀虫剂分别对两种列车车型，3个车底进行灭蟑，用药激法调查灭蟑前后蟑螂的平均密度，计算杀灭率。结果新空调快速列车氯氰菊酯24 h的蟑螂杀灭率为66.67%，残杀威24 h的蟑螂杀灭率为63.16%，氯氰菊酯与残杀威的混合物24 h的蟑螂杀灭率为95.45%；普通直快列车氯氰菊酯24 h的蟑螂杀灭率为66.67%，残杀威24 h的蟑螂杀灭率为65.51%，氯氰菊酯与残杀威的混合物24 h的蟑螂杀灭率为93.55%。结论氯氰菊酯与残杀威的混合物灭蟑效果好，优于单纯应用氯氰菊酯或残杀威。
　　목적탐토살충제적혼배대불동차형여객열차적멸장효과，이조출고효、합리적멸장방법。방법용록청국지여잔살위적혼합물화록청국지이급잔살위삼충살충제분별대량충열차차형，3개차저진행멸장，용약격법조사멸장전후장랑적평균밀도，계산살멸솔。결과신공조쾌속열차록청국지24 h적장랑살멸솔위66.67%，잔살위24 h적장랑살멸솔위63.16%，록청국지여잔살위적혼합물24 h적장랑살멸솔위95.45%；보통직쾌열차록청국지24 h적장랑살멸솔위66.67%，잔살위24 h적장랑살멸솔위65.51%，록청국지여잔살위적혼합물24 h적장랑살멸솔위93.55%。결론록청국지여잔살위적혼합물멸장효과호，우우단순응용록청국지혹잔살위。
Objective To study the mixed use of insecticides with different models of passenger train bombs effect, in order to ifnd efifcient and reasonable cockroach-killing technology. Methods Using the mixture of cypermethrin and propoxur and cypermethrin and propoxur three pesticides investigated two kinds of models, three car bombs, drugs stimulate survey before and after the bombs were the average density of cockroach, killing rate calculation. Results The new high-speed train air conditioning cypermethrin cockroach killing rate of 66.67%, 24 h unden 24 h cockroach killing rate of 63.16%, a mixture of cypermethrin and propoxur 24 h of cockroach killing rate was 95.45%;Ordinary train, the train cypermethrin cockroach killing rate of 66.67%, 24 h unden 24 h cockroach killing rate of 65.51%, a mixture of cypermethrin and propoxur 24 h of cockroach killing rate of 93.55%. Conclusion The mixture of cypermethrin and propoxur bombs to destroy effect is good, is better than that of cypermethrin and propoxur.