广东园林
廣東園林
엄동완림
JOURNAL OF GUANGDONG LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURE
2012年
2期
65-67
,共3页
蔡雄彬%谢宗添%林萍%朱总%邓然
蔡雄彬%謝宗添%林萍%硃總%鄧然
채웅빈%사종첨%림평%주총%산연
植物景观%焦虑隋绪%城市%广东园林
植物景觀%焦慮隋緒%城市%廣東園林
식물경관%초필수서%성시%엄동완림
Park vegetation%Anxiety%City%Guangdong landscape architecture
文章探讨植物景观对缓解焦虑情绪的作用。实验组织受测者观看厦门城市公园植物景观幻灯片,比较他们在观看前后状态焦虑量表上得分的差异。结果显示,植物景观可以减轻受测者的焦虑程度,且不会因受测者职业、专业等不同而有差异:植物景观比人工硬质景观对减轻焦虑情绪效果更明显;在同样的密度下,要素丰富比要素单一的植物景观环境更能显著减轻焦虑情绪等等。实验表明。充满绿意的城市环境对缓解城市人的心理压力具有相当良好的效果。
文章探討植物景觀對緩解焦慮情緒的作用。實驗組織受測者觀看廈門城市公園植物景觀幻燈片,比較他們在觀看前後狀態焦慮量錶上得分的差異。結果顯示,植物景觀可以減輕受測者的焦慮程度,且不會因受測者職業、專業等不同而有差異:植物景觀比人工硬質景觀對減輕焦慮情緒效果更明顯;在同樣的密度下,要素豐富比要素單一的植物景觀環境更能顯著減輕焦慮情緒等等。實驗錶明。充滿綠意的城市環境對緩解城市人的心理壓力具有相噹良好的效果。
문장탐토식물경관대완해초필정서적작용。실험조직수측자관간하문성시공완식물경관환등편,비교타문재관간전후상태초필량표상득분적차이。결과현시,식물경관가이감경수측자적초필정도,차불회인수측자직업、전업등불동이유차이:식물경관비인공경질경관대감경초필정서효과경명현;재동양적밀도하,요소봉부비요소단일적식물경관배경경능현저감경초필정서등등。실험표명。충만록의적성시배경대완해성시인적심리압력구유상당량호적효과。
This study explored the effect of plant landscape on mitigating individuals state-anxiety. Preand post-tests of state anxiety were measured with the S-Anxiety scale of the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI), and the anxiety level was the comparison of the two scores. The results are summarized as follows: The mitigating effect of plant landscape on state anxiety is universal, (P〉0.05);Mitigation of state-anxiety can be found more significantly in vegetation than in artificial hard landscape (P〈0.05);In the same density, plant landscape with rich backgrounds can observably mitigate anxiety than that in single environment (P〈0.05); The effect of plant landscape on mitigating state-anxiety is not proportional to density; Urban environment full of greens has remarkable effect on mitigating mental pressure of urbanites.