CAJ | 학술논문

2012年世界一次能源消费量增长1．8％，远低于过去十年2．6％的平均增速；其中石油、天然气所占比重分别为33．1％、239．％，石油份额连续下滑。世界石油储量微增0．9％，天然气储量减少0．3％，随着页岩气、致密油等非常规油气产量的强劲增长将对全球能源格局产生重大影响。根据BP发布的2013年世界能源统计年鉴，对世界石油和天然气的储量、产量、消费量等情况进行分析，并展开形势研判。
2012년세계일차능원소비량증장1．8％，원저우과거십년2．6％적평균증속；기중석유、천연기소점비중분별위33．1％、239．％，석유빈액련속하활。세계석유저량미증0．9％，천연기저량감소0．3％，수착혈암기、치밀유등비상규유기산량적강경증장장대전구능원격국산생중대영향。근거BP발포적2013년세계능원통계년감，대세계석유화천연기적저량、산량、소비량등정황진행분석，병전개형세연판。
World primary energy consumption grew by 1.8% in 2012,well below that of the past decade ,which was 2 .6%.And the proportion of oil ,natural gas was 33 .1%,23 .9%,respectively . There was a continuous decline in oil shares .World oil reserves increased slightly by 0.9%,while natural gas reserves declined by0 .3 %.The strong growth of unconventional oil and gas produc-tion,including shale gas and tight oil ,will have a significant impact on the global energy landscape . According to 2013 World Energy Reserves Statistical Yearbook released by BP , production and consumption of the world 's oil and natural gas,etc.were analyzed,and the situation was discussed .