中华现代护理杂志
中華現代護理雜誌
중화현대호리잡지
CHINESE JOURNAL OF MODERN NURSING
2013年
34期
4238-4240
,共3页
剖宫产%围手术期%舒适护理%心力衰竭
剖宮產%圍手術期%舒適護理%心力衰竭
부궁산%위수술기%서괄호리%심력쇠갈
Cesarean section%Perioperative period%Comfortable nursing%Heart failure
目的：对妊娠合并心力衰竭患者进行剖宫产围手术期舒适护理，并对其效果进行评价。方法将82例妊娠合并心力衰竭患者按照就诊顺序分为观察组和对照组，每组41例，观察组进行舒适护理，对照组予以常规护理，比较两组患者住院天数、焦虑程度、产妇满意度。结果舒适护理组患者住院天数为（10±3．2）d，少于常规护理组（14±2．7）d，两组比较差异有统计学意义（t＝23．625，P＜0．05）。两组患者焦虑评分均随术后时间延长呈降低趋势，舒适护理组在各时间点焦虑程度均低于常规护理组（t值分别为18．265，25．365，34．589，12．365，9．654，21．412；P＜0．05）。舒适护理组产妇心理、生理、护理满意度得分分别为（87±4．5），（93±4．6），（96±5．6）分，均高于常规护理组（80±2．4），（88±3．6），（91±4．6）分，两组比较差异有统计学意义（ t值分别为8．956，12．548，15．156；P＜0．05），两组患者对环境及设备的满意度比较，差异无统计学意义（P＞0．05）。结论对妊娠合并心衰患者行舒适护理，可提高围手术期护理效果及产妇满意度。
目的：對妊娠閤併心力衰竭患者進行剖宮產圍手術期舒適護理，併對其效果進行評價。方法將82例妊娠閤併心力衰竭患者按照就診順序分為觀察組和對照組，每組41例，觀察組進行舒適護理，對照組予以常規護理，比較兩組患者住院天數、焦慮程度、產婦滿意度。結果舒適護理組患者住院天數為（10±3．2）d，少于常規護理組（14±2．7）d，兩組比較差異有統計學意義（t＝23．625，P＜0．05）。兩組患者焦慮評分均隨術後時間延長呈降低趨勢，舒適護理組在各時間點焦慮程度均低于常規護理組（t值分彆為18．265，25．365，34．589，12．365，9．654，21．412；P＜0．05）。舒適護理組產婦心理、生理、護理滿意度得分分彆為（87±4．5），（93±4．6），（96±5．6）分，均高于常規護理組（80±2．4），（88±3．6），（91±4．6）分，兩組比較差異有統計學意義（ t值分彆為8．956，12．548，15．156；P＜0．05），兩組患者對環境及設備的滿意度比較，差異無統計學意義（P＞0．05）。結論對妊娠閤併心衰患者行舒適護理，可提高圍手術期護理效果及產婦滿意度。
목적：대임신합병심력쇠갈환자진행부궁산위수술기서괄호리，병대기효과진행평개。방법장82례임신합병심력쇠갈환자안조취진순서분위관찰조화대조조，매조41례，관찰조진행서괄호리，대조조여이상규호리，비교량조환자주원천수、초필정도、산부만의도。결과서괄호리조환자주원천수위（10±3．2）d，소우상규호리조（14±2．7）d，량조비교차이유통계학의의（t＝23．625，P＜0．05）。량조환자초필평분균수술후시간연장정강저추세，서괄호리조재각시간점초필정도균저우상규호리조（t치분별위18．265，25．365，34．589，12．365，9．654，21．412；P＜0．05）。서괄호리조산부심리、생리、호리만의도득분분별위（87±4．5），（93±4．6），（96±5．6）분，균고우상규호리조（80±2．4），（88±3．6），（91±4．6）분，량조비교차이유통계학의의（ t치분별위8．956，12．548，15．156；P＜0．05），량조환자대배경급설비적만의도비교，차이무통계학의의（P＞0．05）。결론대임신합병심쇠환자행서괄호리，가제고위수술기호리효과급산부만의도。
Objective To evaluate the effect of comfortable nursing on the pregnant women with heart failure in the perioperative period .Methods Eighty-two patients were randomly divided into the observation group and the control group , each with 42 cases.The observation group received the comfortable nursing , and the control group received the routine nursing .The hospitalization days , the degree of anxiety and the maternal satisfaction were compared in two groups .Results The hospitalization days were ( 10 ±3.2 ) d in the observation group , and were less than ( 14 ±2 .7 ) d in the control group , and the difference was statistically significant (t=23.625, P<0.05).The score of anxiety in two group was reduced along with the time after operation, the degree of anxiety in the observation group was less than those in the control group , and the differences were statistically significant (t=18.265, 25.365, 34.589, 12.365, 9.654, 21.412, respectively;P<0.05).The scores of maternal psychological , physical and satisfaction were respectively (87 ±4.5), (93 ±4.6), (96 ±5.6) in the observation group, and were higher than (80 ±2.4), (88 ±3.6), (91 ±4.6) in the control group, and the differences were statistically significant ( t =8.956, 12.548, 15.156, respectively;P<0.05).No difference was found in patients satisfaction on the environment and equipment in two groups ( P>0.05).Conclusions Comfortable nursing on the pregnant women with heart failure in the perioperative period can improve the nursing effect and maternal satisfaction .
