CAJ | 학술논문

　　目的：探讨参蓉药膳方对运动性疲劳的影响。方法：将24名田径运动员随机分成两组，分别为大负荷训练组（C）和连续8周服用参蓉鸡汤的大负荷训练组（M），采用放免法、比色法和血细胞计数法观察不同组别的血清肌酸激酶、白细胞、血尿素氮、血红蛋白在试验前后的变化，并将两组指标进行对比分析。结果：①血清肌酸激酶：C组较试验前升高，差异显著（P<0.05）， M组较试验前有所上升（P>0.05），但差异不显著，组间无明显差异；②白细胞：C组运动员较试验前显著降低（P<0.05），M组较试验前有所上升，但无显著差异（P>0.05），试验后 M 组较 C 组间明显上升（P<0.05）；③血红蛋白：C 组较冬训前有所降低（P>0.05），M组较冬训前有所上升（P>0.05），与C组相比，M组服药后血红蛋白显著上升（P<0.05）；④血尿素氮：各组较冬训前均上升（P<0.01），M组血尿素氮显著低于C组（P<0.05）。结论：参蓉鸡汤能降低运动导致肌肉的微细损伤，维持免疫功能水平，促进合成代谢，维持运动机能能力在较高水平，具有明显的抗运动性疲劳的作用。
　　목적：탐토삼용약선방대운동성피로적영향。방법：장24명전경운동원수궤분성량조，분별위대부하훈련조（C）화련속8주복용삼용계탕적대부하훈련조（M），채용방면법、비색법화혈세포계수법관찰불동조별적혈청기산격매、백세포、혈뇨소담、혈홍단백재시험전후적변화，병장량조지표진행대비분석。결과：①혈청기산격매：C조교시험전승고，차이현저（P<0.05）， M조교시험전유소상승（P>0.05），단차이불현저，조간무명현차이；②백세포：C조운동원교시험전현저강저（P<0.05），M조교시험전유소상승，단무현저차이（P>0.05），시험후 M 조교 C 조간명현상승（P<0.05）；③혈홍단백：C 조교동훈전유소강저（P>0.05），M조교동훈전유소상승（P>0.05），여C조상비，M조복약후혈홍단백현저상승（P<0.05）；④혈뇨소담：각조교동훈전균상승（P<0.01），M조혈뇨소담현저저우C조（P<0.05）。결론：삼용계탕능강저운동도치기육적미세손상，유지면역공능수평，촉진합성대사，유지운동궤능능력재교고수평，구유명현적항운동성피로적작용。
Objective:To study effects of Shenrong medicine accommodation on exercise induced low serum testosterone. Method:24 trackman were randomly divided into two groups equally, which were high intensity training group (group C) and high intensity training group of successive to take medicine (group M). Radioimmunoassay, colorimetric technique and hematimetry were used to oberserve the change of serum testosterone、cortisol、T/C、BUN、Hb in the different groups. Results:Serum testosterone was significantly reduced in male-athlete of group C compared with before winter training (P<0.05), and it was significantly increased in group M compared with group C (P<0.01). Exercise training increased serum cortisol levels in male athlete of group C (P<0.05), with no change in other groups. T/C was obviously decreased in male athlete of group C compared with before winter training (P<0.01). However it was significantly increased in male athlete of group M compared with after medicine (P<0.01), with no difference in female athlete.Hb was no different compared with before winter training between all groups (P>0.05) Hb was significantly increased in group M compared with group C (P<0.05). BUN was obviously increased compared with before winter training between all groups (P<0.01). BUN was significantly reduced in group M compared with group C (P<0.05). Conclusion: Exercise induced low serum testosterone can be efficiently treated by Shenrong chicken soup.