应用科技
應用科技
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YING YONG KE JI
2014年
1期
84-88
,共5页
非线弹性拉伸材料%系泊线张力%刚度%水深
非線彈性拉伸材料%繫泊線張力%剛度%水深
비선탄성랍신재료%계박선장력%강도%수심
nonlinear elastic stretch material%mooring line tension%stiffiness%depth of water
随着船舶的大型化、海洋平台的多样化以及其工作水深的不断加深,锚泊设计过程中锚泊线的成分也由设计初期的单一化向多成分化发展。材料的多样化更是为锚泊设计提供了丰富的选择空间,将对加入非线弹性拉伸材料的系泊线进行数值模拟分析,采用分段外推-校正的方法,计算分析了相同水深下非线弹性拉伸材料对系泊系统变形、张力以及刚度的影响,并且进一步研究了不同水深的情况。结果表明,加入非线弹性拉伸的材料能够有效地降低系泊线张力及自身刚度,加入此种材料的组合系泊系统更适用于浅水。
隨著船舶的大型化、海洋平檯的多樣化以及其工作水深的不斷加深,錨泊設計過程中錨泊線的成分也由設計初期的單一化嚮多成分化髮展。材料的多樣化更是為錨泊設計提供瞭豐富的選擇空間,將對加入非線彈性拉伸材料的繫泊線進行數值模擬分析,採用分段外推-校正的方法,計算分析瞭相同水深下非線彈性拉伸材料對繫泊繫統變形、張力以及剛度的影響,併且進一步研究瞭不同水深的情況。結果錶明,加入非線彈性拉伸的材料能夠有效地降低繫泊線張力及自身剛度,加入此種材料的組閤繫泊繫統更適用于淺水。
수착선박적대형화、해양평태적다양화이급기공작수심적불단가심,묘박설계과정중묘박선적성분야유설계초기적단일화향다성분화발전。재료적다양화경시위묘박설계제공료봉부적선택공간,장대가입비선탄성랍신재료적계박선진행수치모의분석,채용분단외추-교정적방법,계산분석료상동수심하비선탄성랍신재료대계박계통변형、장력이급강도적영향,병차진일보연구료불동수심적정황。결과표명,가입비선탄성랍신적재료능구유효지강저계박선장력급자신강도,가입차충재료적조합계박계통경괄용우천수。
With the enlarging of ship scale, diversification of offshore platform and increasing of water depth, the composition of mooring line is developing toward diversification from single component at the early stage of the design, and at the same time, diversified types of mooring line material provide more choices for the mooring design. In this paper numerical simulation analysis is conducted on the mooring line added into non-linear elastic stretch material, using the piecewise extrapolating-correction method. The influence of non-linear elastic stretch materials on the mooring system performance such as deformation, tension and rigidity is analyzed under the same water depth. And the application in the situation of different water depths is further studied. The results show that, non-linear elastic stretching of the material can effectively reduce the tension of mooring line and its stiffness, in addition, the research indicated that this kind of material combined with mooring system is more suitable for shallow water.