燕山大学学报
燕山大學學報
연산대학학보
JOURNAL OF YANSHAN UNIVERSITY
2014年
1期
22-28
,共7页
曾达幸%胡志涛%侯雨雷%黄真
曾達倖%鬍誌濤%侯雨雷%黃真
증체행%호지도%후우뢰%황진
并联机构%解耦%型综合%螺旋理论%两转一移
併聯機構%解耦%型綜閤%螺鏇理論%兩轉一移
병련궤구%해우%형종합%라선이론%량전일이
parallel mechanism%decoupled%synthesis of mechanism%screw theory%2R1T
强耦合性是并联机构的一个显著特点,如果能使并联机构的运动部分解耦或者完全解耦,将使并联机构的理论分析、实际应用等方面变得容易。为此,本文基于螺旋理论、机构运动螺旋系与分支运动螺旋系之间的关系,提出了移动解耦分支型综合准则和转动解耦分支型综合准则,确定了并联机构转动条件及输入运动副选择原则,形成了两转一移解耦并联机构型综合方法,并以此对两转一移解耦并联机构进行了综合并得到了许多新型机构,从而验证了该方法的正确性和可行性。
彊耦閤性是併聯機構的一箇顯著特點,如果能使併聯機構的運動部分解耦或者完全解耦,將使併聯機構的理論分析、實際應用等方麵變得容易。為此,本文基于螺鏇理論、機構運動螺鏇繫與分支運動螺鏇繫之間的關繫,提齣瞭移動解耦分支型綜閤準則和轉動解耦分支型綜閤準則,確定瞭併聯機構轉動條件及輸入運動副選擇原則,形成瞭兩轉一移解耦併聯機構型綜閤方法,併以此對兩轉一移解耦併聯機構進行瞭綜閤併得到瞭許多新型機構,從而驗證瞭該方法的正確性和可行性。
강우합성시병련궤구적일개현저특점,여과능사병련궤구적운동부분해우혹자완전해우,장사병련궤구적이론분석、실제응용등방면변득용역。위차,본문기우라선이론、궤구운동라선계여분지운동라선계지간적관계,제출료이동해우분지형종합준칙화전동해우분지형종합준칙,학정료병련궤구전동조건급수입운동부선택원칙,형성료량전일이해우병련궤구형종합방법,병이차대량전일이해우병련궤구진행료종합병득도료허다신형궤구,종이험증료해방법적정학성화가행성。
The strong coupling is a prominent characteristic of parallel mechanism. If the motion of the mechanism can be partly or fully decoupled, it will be easier to carry out the theoretical analysis of the mechanism's design, the control and application of the system etc. The type synthesis methods of translational and rotational motion decoupled parallel mechanism are proposed based on the screw theory and the relationship between the branches' and mechanism's screw system. The RC (rotational condition) and the selection criterion of the input pair are confirmed. The type synthesis method of 2 rotations and 1 translation (2R1T) decoupled parallel mechanism method is presented. Many 2R1T decoupled mechanisms are synthesized using above method. It is proved that proposed method is a feasible for type synthesis of translational and rotational motion decoupled parallel mechanism.