中华临床医师杂志(电子版)
中華臨床醫師雜誌(電子版)
중화림상의사잡지(전자판)
CHINESE JOURNAL OF CLINICIANS(ELECTRONIC VERSION)
2014年
1期
58-63
,共6页
前列腺增生%瘦素%糖调节受损%胰岛素抵抗%代谢综合征
前列腺增生%瘦素%糖調節受損%胰島素牴抗%代謝綜閤徵
전렬선증생%수소%당조절수손%이도소저항%대사종합정
Prostatic hyperplasia%Leptin%Impaired glucose regulation%Insulin resistance%Metabolic syndrome
目的:研究糖调节受损(IGR)合并良性前列腺增生症(BPH)患者血清瘦素(Lep)和胰岛素抵抗(IR)与前列腺体积(PV)的相关性。方法选取IGR且无BPH者100例,其中空腹血糖受损(IFG)组50例(IFG+non-BPH组),糖耐量异常(IGT)组50例(IGT+non-BPH组);IGR合并BPH者100例,其中IFG+BPH组50例,IGT+BPH组50例;健康对照组50例(NC组)。测量各组人群的身高、体重、腰围、臀围,测量空腹血糖、胰岛素、Lep、血脂、血清前列腺特异抗原(PSA),超声检测前列腺大小并计算体积,采用稳态模型评估法计算胰岛素抵抗指数(HOMA-IR)。探讨IGR合并BPH时Lep、IR及相关参数即体重指数(BMI)、腰臀比(WHR)、低密度脂蛋白胆固醇(LDL-C)、高密度脂蛋白胆固醇(HDL-C)、甘油三酯(TG)与PV的相关性。结果 IGR组BMI、WHR、TG、LDL-C、FPG、Lep、HOMA-IR显著高于NC组(P<0.05)。IGT+BPH组Lep、HOMA-IR、TG、LDL-C水平高于IFG+BPH组(P<0.05)和IGT+non-BPH组(P<0.05)。多元线性回归分析显示PV与Lep、HOMA-IR、TG呈正相关,与HDL-C呈负相关。结论高血清Lep和IR共同参与了IGR合并BPH患者前列腺增生的发生和发展,糖脂代谢紊乱是PV增大的危险因素。
目的:研究糖調節受損(IGR)閤併良性前列腺增生癥(BPH)患者血清瘦素(Lep)和胰島素牴抗(IR)與前列腺體積(PV)的相關性。方法選取IGR且無BPH者100例,其中空腹血糖受損(IFG)組50例(IFG+non-BPH組),糖耐量異常(IGT)組50例(IGT+non-BPH組);IGR閤併BPH者100例,其中IFG+BPH組50例,IGT+BPH組50例;健康對照組50例(NC組)。測量各組人群的身高、體重、腰圍、臀圍,測量空腹血糖、胰島素、Lep、血脂、血清前列腺特異抗原(PSA),超聲檢測前列腺大小併計算體積,採用穩態模型評估法計算胰島素牴抗指數(HOMA-IR)。探討IGR閤併BPH時Lep、IR及相關參數即體重指數(BMI)、腰臀比(WHR)、低密度脂蛋白膽固醇(LDL-C)、高密度脂蛋白膽固醇(HDL-C)、甘油三酯(TG)與PV的相關性。結果 IGR組BMI、WHR、TG、LDL-C、FPG、Lep、HOMA-IR顯著高于NC組(P<0.05)。IGT+BPH組Lep、HOMA-IR、TG、LDL-C水平高于IFG+BPH組(P<0.05)和IGT+non-BPH組(P<0.05)。多元線性迴歸分析顯示PV與Lep、HOMA-IR、TG呈正相關,與HDL-C呈負相關。結論高血清Lep和IR共同參與瞭IGR閤併BPH患者前列腺增生的髮生和髮展,糖脂代謝紊亂是PV增大的危險因素。
목적:연구당조절수손(IGR)합병량성전렬선증생증(BPH)환자혈청수소(Lep)화이도소저항(IR)여전렬선체적(PV)적상관성。방법선취IGR차무BPH자100례,기중공복혈당수손(IFG)조50례(IFG+non-BPH조),당내량이상(IGT)조50례(IGT+non-BPH조);IGR합병BPH자100례,기중IFG+BPH조50례,IGT+BPH조50례;건강대조조50례(NC조)。측량각조인군적신고、체중、요위、둔위,측량공복혈당、이도소、Lep、혈지、혈청전렬선특이항원(PSA),초성검측전렬선대소병계산체적,채용은태모형평고법계산이도소저항지수(HOMA-IR)。탐토IGR합병BPH시Lep、IR급상관삼수즉체중지수(BMI)、요둔비(WHR)、저밀도지단백담고순(LDL-C)、고밀도지단백담고순(HDL-C)、감유삼지(TG)여PV적상관성。결과 IGR조BMI、WHR、TG、LDL-C、FPG、Lep、HOMA-IR현저고우NC조(P<0.05)。IGT+BPH조Lep、HOMA-IR、TG、LDL-C수평고우IFG+BPH조(P<0.05)화IGT+non-BPH조(P<0.05)。다원선성회귀분석현시PV여Lep、HOMA-IR、TG정정상관,여HDL-C정부상관。결론고혈청Lep화IR공동삼여료IGR합병BPH환자전렬선증생적발생화발전,당지대사문란시PV증대적위험인소。
Objective To study the the correlation between the prostatic volume(PV) and leptin/insulin resistance in patients with impaired glucose regulation(IGR) and benign prostate hypertrophy(BPH). Methods Clinical data were collected from fifty healthy controls(NC group). One hundred patients of IGR without BPH, including fifty impaired fasting glucose(IFG+non BPH group), fifty impaired glucose tolerance(IGT+no BPH group). One hundred patients of IGR with BPH, including fifty IFG(IFG+BPH group), fifty IGT(IGT+BPH group). Fasting plasma glucose(FPG), insulin, leptin, lipid profile and serum prostate specific antigen(PSA) were examined. The body mass index(BMI), waistline-hip ratio(WHR), PV, homeostasis model assessment of insulin resistance (HOMA-IR) were measured, and the correlation between PV and these parameters(BMI, WHR, TG, LDL-C and HDL-C) was assessed. Results In IGR group, the BMI, WHR, TG, LDL-C, FPG, leptin and HOMA-IR were statistically higher than NC group (P<0.05). The serum leptin, HOMA-IR, TG, LDL-C were higher in IGT+BPH group than that without BPH group (P<0.05) and IFG+BPH group(P<0.05). The results showed that PV was positive correlated with leptin, HOMA-IR, TG and was negative correlated with HDL-C in IGR+BPH group by multiple linear regression analysis. Conclusions High serum leptin and IR are involved in the disorder of glucose metabolism associated with the occurrence and development of prostatic hyperplasia in IGR with BPH patients. Glucose and lipids disorders were the risk factors of PV.