CAJ | 학술논문

目的就剖宫产率增高的原因及护理对策进行探讨。方法选取我院2012年1月~12月所进行的1486例分娩手术，产妇年龄18~30岁，平均年龄23.9岁，同时在分娩期间对其进行人性化护理。结果本组共行686例自然分娩，800例剖宫产术，剖宫产术占到了53.83%，与世界卫生组织规定的剖宫产术目标值<15%相差甚远,且剖宫产率较我院前几年情况来看，有较为明显的上升趋势。结论剖宫产率不断增高的主要原因来自于非医学因素影响,孕妇对自然分娩的恐惧、医源性因素、产妇对剖宫产的信任是剖宫产的主要原因。人性化护理可以大幅度减少服务经费，使得护理、诊疗有序，也能够让患者获得较佳的医疗护理服务质量。
목적취부궁산솔증고적원인급호리대책진행탐토。방법선취아원2012년1월~12월소진행적1486례분면수술，산부년령18~30세，평균년령23.9세，동시재분면기간대기진행인성화호리。결과본조공행686례자연분면，800례부궁산술，부궁산술점도료53.83%，여세계위생조직규정적부궁산술목표치<15%상차심원,차부궁산솔교아원전궤년정황래간，유교위명현적상승추세。결론부궁산솔불단증고적주요원인래자우비의학인소영향,잉부대자연분면적공구、의원성인소、산부대부궁산적신임시부궁산적주요원인。인성화호리가이대폭도감소복무경비，사득호리、진료유서，야능구양환자획득교가적의료호리복무질량。
Objective The cause of the increased rate of cesarean section and nursing countermeasures. Methods 1486 cases of delivery in our hospital in 2012 January operation -2012 year in December for women, age 18~30 years old, average age is 23.9 years old, at the same time the humanistic nursing on at the time of delivery. Results In this group, there were 686 cases of vaginal delivery, cesarean section 800 cases, cesarean section accounted for 53.83%, <15% and a far cry from the provisions of WHO cesarean section and the target value, and cesarean section in our hospital is a few years ago the situation, there are more obvious ascendant trend. Conclusion The main reason of cesarean section rate rising from the non medical factors, pregnant women on the natural fear of childbirth, iatrogenic factors, maternal is the main reason of cesarean section cesarean section on trust. Humanistic nursing care can significantly reduce the service funds, making the nursing, medical orderly, also can make the patients get bet er medical care service quality.