黑龙江农业科学
黑龍江農業科學
흑룡강농업과학
HEILONGJINAG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE
2012年
4期
127-130
,共4页
永久基本农田%机制研究%保护区划定
永久基本農田%機製研究%保護區劃定
영구기본농전%궤제연구%보호구화정
permanent basic farmland%mechanism study%protection area demarcation
为提高新疆永久基本农田建设水平，基于新疆基本农田保护现状，从保护中暴露出的生态环境脆弱与化肥过度使用、基本农田保护区划定要求不明确、基本农田保护区规模经营水平不高、基本农田保护措施不到位以及激励机制不健全等问题入手，对在新疆划定和建设永久基本农田进行探究，提出严格控制化肥施用量、完善永久基本农田保护区规划、加大对永久基本农田的资金投入、建立基本农田保护长效机制等对策措施。
為提高新疆永久基本農田建設水平，基于新疆基本農田保護現狀，從保護中暴露齣的生態環境脆弱與化肥過度使用、基本農田保護區劃定要求不明確、基本農田保護區規模經營水平不高、基本農田保護措施不到位以及激勵機製不健全等問題入手，對在新疆劃定和建設永久基本農田進行探究，提齣嚴格控製化肥施用量、完善永久基本農田保護區規劃、加大對永久基本農田的資金投入、建立基本農田保護長效機製等對策措施。
위제고신강영구기본농전건설수평，기우신강기본농전보호현상，종보호중폭로출적생태배경취약여화비과도사용、기본농전보호구화정요구불명학、기본농전보호구규모경영수평불고、기본농전보호조시불도위이급격려궤제불건전등문제입수，대재신강화정화건설영구기본농전진행탐구，제출엄격공제화비시용량、완선영구기본농전보호구규화、가대대영구기본농전적자금투입、건립기본농전보호장효궤제등대책조시。
For the purpose to improve the construction level of permanent basic farmland in Xinjiang, based on the basic farmland protection situation in Xinjiang,started from the exposing problems in the protection,which fragile ecological environment and overused fertilizer, unclear requirements of basic farmland protection area de- lineation, not high level of scale operation in protected area, low level protection measures in basic farmland and inadequate incentive mechanism, the study on how to designate and construct permanent basic farmland was discussed. It put forward the countermeasures that controlling the chemical fertilizer application strictly, perfecting planning of protection,increasing the input on permanent basic farmland, constructing long-term incentive mechanism of protection of basic farmland.
