CAJ | 학술논문

目的：探讨延续性护理在慢阻肺患者戒烟中的应用效果。方法将96例我院收治的慢阻肺患者采用随机对照的方法分为观察组和对照组，对照组出院后不进行干预，观察组采用延续性护理，比较两组的戒烟情况、随访时的肺功能以及治疗效果。结果观察组的近期戒烟成功率和中期戒烟成功率均显著高于对照组，疗效的有效率显著高于对照组（ P＜0.05）。观察组的二氧化碳分压（ PCO2）显著低于对照组、氧气分压（ PO2）、最大呼气流量（ PEF）显著高于对照组（ P＜0.05）。结论延续性护理有利于督促慢阻肺患者戒烟，进一步确保治疗效果，改善肺功能。
목적：탐토연속성호리재만조폐환자계연중적응용효과。방법장96례아원수치적만조폐환자채용수궤대조적방법분위관찰조화대조조，대조조출원후불진행간예，관찰조채용연속성호리，비교량조적계연정황、수방시적폐공능이급치료효과。결과관찰조적근기계연성공솔화중기계연성공솔균현저고우대조조，료효적유효솔현저고우대조조（ P＜0.05）。관찰조적이양화탄분압（ PCO2）현저저우대조조、양기분압（ PO2）、최대호기류량（ PEF）현저고우대조조（ P＜0.05）。결론연속성호리유리우독촉만조폐환자계연，진일보학보치료효과，개선폐공능。
Objective To explore the application effect of continuing nursing care on quitting smoking in COPD patients .Methods A total of 96 cases of COPD patients admitted to our hospital were divided into the observation group and the control group with a random -ized control method , the control group was not intervened , the observation group was given continuous nursing , two groups were compared with quitting smoking , lung function and therapeutic effect.Results Success rate of recent period and medium -term quit smoking in the observation group were higher than those in the control group , the curative effect was higher than that in the control group ( P<0.05 ) .Par-tial pressure of carbon dioxide ( PCO2 ) in the observation group was significantly lower than that in the control group , oxygen partial pressure (PO2), peak expiratory flow (PEF) were significantly higher than those in the control group (P<0.05) .Conclusions Continuous nurs-ing is conducive to COPD patients quitting smoking , to further ensuring the treatment effect and improving lung function.