CAJ | 학술논문

目的：观察妊娠中晚人群中，阴道菌群分布情况与妊娠结局的关系。方法：纳入我院2012年1月至2012年12月收治的28-35周的妊娠中晚期患者。依据阴道菌群情况分为正常组和异常组。比较两组患者的妊娠结局情况。结果：异常组菌群分布为滴虫7例（8．75％），假丝酵母菌51例（63．75％），衣原体11例（13．75％），淋菌2例（2．50％），细菌性阴道病9例（11．25％）。异常组在不良妊娠结局以及新生儿情况显著高于正常组（P＜0．05）。而且异常组中，有症状的患者不良妊娠结局以及新生儿情况显著高于无症状患者（ P＜0．05）。结论：妊娠中晚期阴道菌群以假丝酵母菌感染最多，可明显增加胎膜早破，新生儿感染，产褥感染的概率。
목적：관찰임신중만인군중，음도균군분포정황여임신결국적관계。방법：납입아원2012년1월지2012년12월수치적28-35주적임신중만기환자。의거음도균군정황분위정상조화이상조。비교량조환자적임신결국정황。결과：이상조균군분포위적충7례（8．75％），가사효모균51례（63．75％），의원체11례（13．75％），림균2례（2．50％），세균성음도병9례（11．25％）。이상조재불량임신결국이급신생인정황현저고우정상조（P＜0．05）。이차이상조중，유증상적환자불량임신결국이급신생인정황현저고우무증상환자（ P＜0．05）。결론：임신중만기음도균군이가사효모균감염최다，가명현증가태막조파，신생인감염，산욕감염적개솔。
Objective:To observe the pregnancy middle-late crowd, vaginal flora distribution and the relationship between the pregnancy outcome , and observe the trial-produce success and the thickness of the lower uterine segment cesarean delivery woman .Method: In our hospital from January 2012 to December 2012 , 28-35 weeks of pregnancy middle-late patients .On the basis of vaginal flora the pregnancy was divid-ed into normal group and abnormal group .Compare two groups of patients with pregnancy outcome .Result:The abnormal group flora distribution trichomonad 7 cases (8.75), candida 51 cases (63.75), chlamydia in 11 cases (13.75), gonococcus in 2 cases (2.50), 9 cases of bacterial vaginal disease (11.25).Abnormal groups in adverse pregnancy outcomes and neonates was significantly higher than that of normal group ( P <0.05) .And abnormal group , adverse pregnancy outcomes in patients with symptoms and neonates was signif-icantly higher than that of asymptomatic patients ( P <0.05) .Conclusion: Pregnancy middle-late vaginal flora with candida yeast infection most , premature rupture of membranes can obviously increase , neonatal in-fection, and the probability of puerperal infection .