新疆环境保护
新疆環境保護
신강배경보호
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION OF XINJIANG
2012年
1期
10-15,20
,共7页
新疆%少数民族贫困县%可持续发展%时空变化
新疆%少數民族貧睏縣%可持續髮展%時空變化
신강%소수민족빈곤현%가지속발전%시공변화
Xinjiang%minority nationality poverty counties%sustainable development%temporal and spatial variations
可持续发展水平时空解构表明,木垒县可持续发展能力很弱,资源问题成为限制其经济发展、社会发展及环境保护的主要因素。近8年来,木垒县可持续发展水平虽然呈良性上升状态,但其上升主要归功于社会发展因素,经济发展指数、资源指数等对其上升的推动性并不强。仅以提高经济发展水平为目的的掠夺式开发,使得资源匮乏的木垒县因此出现较为严重的资源性环境问题,并制约经济水平的提高。上述分析表明,资源指数成为新疆北疆地区少数民族贫困县可持续发展的基础,少数民族贫困县的贫困现状与其可持续发展能力弱是密切联系的。消除贫困的前提条件是实现可持续发展,因此,提高新疆少数民族贫困县的可持续发展水平这项任务迫切而重要。
可持續髮展水平時空解構錶明,木壘縣可持續髮展能力很弱,資源問題成為限製其經濟髮展、社會髮展及環境保護的主要因素。近8年來,木壘縣可持續髮展水平雖然呈良性上升狀態,但其上升主要歸功于社會髮展因素,經濟髮展指數、資源指數等對其上升的推動性併不彊。僅以提高經濟髮展水平為目的的掠奪式開髮,使得資源匱乏的木壘縣因此齣現較為嚴重的資源性環境問題,併製約經濟水平的提高。上述分析錶明,資源指數成為新疆北疆地區少數民族貧睏縣可持續髮展的基礎,少數民族貧睏縣的貧睏現狀與其可持續髮展能力弱是密切聯繫的。消除貧睏的前提條件是實現可持續髮展,因此,提高新疆少數民族貧睏縣的可持續髮展水平這項任務迫切而重要。
가지속발전수평시공해구표명,목루현가지속발전능력흔약,자원문제성위한제기경제발전、사회발전급배경보호적주요인소。근8년래,목루현가지속발전수평수연정량성상승상태,단기상승주요귀공우사회발전인소,경제발전지수、자원지수등대기상승적추동성병불강。부이제고경제발전수평위목적적략탈식개발,사득자원궤핍적목루현인차출현교위엄중적자원성배경문제,병제약경제수평적제고。상술분석표명,자원지수성위신강북강지구소수민족빈곤현가지속발전적기출,소수민족빈곤현적빈곤현상여기가지속발전능력약시밀절련계적。소제빈곤적전제조건시실현가지속발전,인차,제고신강소수민족빈곤현적가지속발전수평저항임무박절이중요。
The results of deconstruction on the temporal and spatial variations of sustainable development level showed that the sustainable development capacity of Mulei County was poor,and the problem of resource has been primary restriction factor to economic and social development and environmental protection.The sustainable development level of Mulei County has presented benign increase state in recently 8 years.But that owe to social development,while the promotion of economic development index and recourse index on sustainable development level was not strong.Robbed development only for improving economic development level made the resource and environment problem serious and restricted economic development to Mulei County which is resource short.Recourse index is a base on sustainable development of minority nationality poverty counties in the northern Xinjiang area.It has a close relation to the poverty state and poor sustainable development capacity.The precondition of eliminate poverty is realizing sustainable development.So it is urgent and important task that improving sustainable development level of minority nationality poverty counties in Xinjiang.