中国基层医药
中國基層醫藥
중국기층의약
CHINESE JOURNAL OF PRIMARY MEDICINE AND PHARMACY
2014年
7期
1024-1026
,共3页
睡眠呼吸暂停综合征%监测%血氧分压
睡眠呼吸暫停綜閤徵%鑑測%血氧分壓
수면호흡잠정종합정%감측%혈양분압
Sleep apnea syndrome%Monitoring%Blood oxygen
目的:探讨手术与保守治疗对阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合征( OSAHS)多导睡眠图( PSG)监测参数的影响。方法选取60例OSAHS患者为研究对象,根据治疗方法的不同分为观察组30例和对照组30例,观察组采用手术治疗,对照组采用非手术处理。应用PSG 监测设备监测呼吸暂停/低通气指数( AHI)、每小时发生呼吸暂停低通气时间指数( AHTI)、呼吸暂停低通气的总时间( AHT)、氧饱和度低于90%的时间(SAT 90%),最低SaO2和平均SaO2等。结果治疗后,对照组、观察组SAT90%为(38.4±13.4)%、(17.5±12.5)%,均显著降低,最低SaO2两组分别为(79.6±12.4)%、(83.7±11.2)%,均显著升高,平均SaO2为(85.4±16.3)%、(90.8±12.4)%,均显著升高,与治疗前比较差异均有统计学意义(t =10.13、22.42、4.76、9.76、3.65、6.65,均P<0.05)。且观察组改善更显著(t=17.32、3.76、3.76,均P<0.05)。两组治疗后AHI、AHT及AHTI分别为(22.4±3.4)次/h、(14.5±2.5)次/h,(9.6±2.4) min、(5.7±1.2) min、(1.4±0.3)min、(0.8±0.4)min,均显著降低,与治疗前比较差异均有统计学意义(t=9.63、12.12、7.51、19.27、21.42、10.63,均P<0.05)。且观察组降低更显著(t=8.97、9.76、6.57,均P<0.05)。结论 OSAHS患者采用手术治疗后,各PSG监测参数显著改善,优于保守治疗,应作为其首选的治疗方法。
目的:探討手術與保守治療對阻塞性睡眠呼吸暫停低通氣綜閤徵( OSAHS)多導睡眠圖( PSG)鑑測參數的影響。方法選取60例OSAHS患者為研究對象,根據治療方法的不同分為觀察組30例和對照組30例,觀察組採用手術治療,對照組採用非手術處理。應用PSG 鑑測設備鑑測呼吸暫停/低通氣指數( AHI)、每小時髮生呼吸暫停低通氣時間指數( AHTI)、呼吸暫停低通氣的總時間( AHT)、氧飽和度低于90%的時間(SAT 90%),最低SaO2和平均SaO2等。結果治療後,對照組、觀察組SAT90%為(38.4±13.4)%、(17.5±12.5)%,均顯著降低,最低SaO2兩組分彆為(79.6±12.4)%、(83.7±11.2)%,均顯著升高,平均SaO2為(85.4±16.3)%、(90.8±12.4)%,均顯著升高,與治療前比較差異均有統計學意義(t =10.13、22.42、4.76、9.76、3.65、6.65,均P<0.05)。且觀察組改善更顯著(t=17.32、3.76、3.76,均P<0.05)。兩組治療後AHI、AHT及AHTI分彆為(22.4±3.4)次/h、(14.5±2.5)次/h,(9.6±2.4) min、(5.7±1.2) min、(1.4±0.3)min、(0.8±0.4)min,均顯著降低,與治療前比較差異均有統計學意義(t=9.63、12.12、7.51、19.27、21.42、10.63,均P<0.05)。且觀察組降低更顯著(t=8.97、9.76、6.57,均P<0.05)。結論 OSAHS患者採用手術治療後,各PSG鑑測參數顯著改善,優于保守治療,應作為其首選的治療方法。
목적:탐토수술여보수치료대조새성수면호흡잠정저통기종합정( OSAHS)다도수면도( PSG)감측삼수적영향。방법선취60례OSAHS환자위연구대상,근거치료방법적불동분위관찰조30례화대조조30례,관찰조채용수술치료,대조조채용비수술처리。응용PSG 감측설비감측호흡잠정/저통기지수( AHI)、매소시발생호흡잠정저통기시간지수( AHTI)、호흡잠정저통기적총시간( AHT)、양포화도저우90%적시간(SAT 90%),최저SaO2화평균SaO2등。결과치료후,대조조、관찰조SAT90%위(38.4±13.4)%、(17.5±12.5)%,균현저강저,최저SaO2량조분별위(79.6±12.4)%、(83.7±11.2)%,균현저승고,평균SaO2위(85.4±16.3)%、(90.8±12.4)%,균현저승고,여치료전비교차이균유통계학의의(t =10.13、22.42、4.76、9.76、3.65、6.65,균P<0.05)。차관찰조개선경현저(t=17.32、3.76、3.76,균P<0.05)。량조치료후AHI、AHT급AHTI분별위(22.4±3.4)차/h、(14.5±2.5)차/h,(9.6±2.4) min、(5.7±1.2) min、(1.4±0.3)min、(0.8±0.4)min,균현저강저,여치료전비교차이균유통계학의의(t=9.63、12.12、7.51、19.27、21.42、10.63,균P<0.05)。차관찰조강저경현저(t=8.97、9.76、6.57,균P<0.05)。결론 OSAHS환자채용수술치료후,각PSG감측삼수현저개선,우우보수치료,응작위기수선적치료방법。
Objective To explore the surgery and conservative treatment for obstructive sleep apnea hypop -nea syndrome of PSG parameters .Methods According to the treatment method , 60 cases of obstructive sleep apnea syndrome patients for the study were divided into observation group and control group ,the control group were used for non-surgical treatment ,the research group were treated by surgery .PSG monitoring equipment were used to detect the AHI,AHTI,AHT,SAT90%,minimum and average SaO2 so SaO2.Results After treatment,patients were significant-ly lower SAT90%were (38.4 ±13.4)%,(17.5 ±12.5)%,the lowest Sa(O2) were(79.6 ±12.4)%,(83.7 ± 11.2)%,significantly higher average SaO 2 were (85.4 ±16.3)%,(90.8 ±12.4)%,increased significantly com-pared with before treatment difference was statistically significant (t=10.13,22.42,4.76,9.76,3.65,6.65,all P<0.05).And the control group improved more significantly (t=17.32,3.76,3.76,all P<0.05).After treatment,pa-tients were AHI,AHT and AHTI were (22.4 ±3.4)times/h,(14.5 ±2.5)times/h,(9.6 ±2.4)min,(5.7 ±1.2) min,(1.4 ±0.3)min,(0.8 ±0.4)min,significantly reduced compared with before treatment difference was statisti-cally significant(t=9.63,12.12,7.51,19.27,21.42,10.63,all P<0.05).And the control group decreased more significantly,the difference was statistically significant (t=8.97,9.76,6.57,all P<0.05).Conclusion Obstructive sleep apnea syndrome treated by surgery ,each of PSG parameters improved significantly superior to conservative treat-ment,which should be used as their preferred method of treatment .