CAJ | 학술논문

静脉留置针又称套管针，是近几年在我国发展起来的一项新的护理操作。它具有减轻患者因反复穿刺而引起的痛苦；对血管的刺激小，并且可以随血管的形状弯曲，不易脱出血管，便于肢体活动；减少液体外渗，有利于临床用药和紧急抢救；同时很大程度减轻了护士的工作量，提高了工作效率。然而在应用过程中也带来了一些不良影响，特别是长期置管的患者常导致某些并发症的发生。因此，在静脉留置针期间做好并发症的预防和护理非常重要。
정맥류치침우칭투관침，시근궤년재아국발전기래적일항신적호리조작。타구유감경환자인반복천자이인기적통고；대혈관적자격소，병차가이수혈관적형상만곡，불역탈출혈관，편우지체활동；감소액체외삼，유리우림상용약화긴급창구；동시흔대정도감경료호사적공작량，제고료공작효솔。연이재응용과정중야대래료일사불량영향，특별시장기치관적환자상도치모사병발증적발생。인차，재정맥류치침기간주호병발증적예방화호리비상중요。
Venous indwel ing needle and trocar, in recent years a new nursing operation in our country developed. It has caused by repeated puncture and reduce patient pain; stimulation of blood vessels and can be smal , with the curved shape, not easy to out of vessel, facilitate physical activity; reducing fluid leakage, is conducive to clinical medicine and emergency rescue; at the same time, greatly reduce the workload of nurses, improve work ef iciency. But also brings some adverse ef ects in the application process, especial y long-term catheter in patients often leads to some complications. Therefore, the prevention and nursing of complications during the venous indwel ing needle wel is very important.