广播电视大学学报:哲学社会科学版
廣播電視大學學報:哲學社會科學版
엄파전시대학학보:철학사회과학판
Journal of TV University(Philosophy & Social Sciences)
2012年
3期
36-40
,共5页
危险驾驶罪%犯罪构成%司法认定%司法难题%立法完善
危險駕駛罪%犯罪構成%司法認定%司法難題%立法完善
위험가사죄%범죄구성%사법인정%사법난제%입법완선
Dangerous driving crime%Criminal constitutes%Judicial determination%Judicial difficulties%Legislative improvement
《刑法修正案(八)》将醉酒驾车、飙车等危险驾驶行为入罪。针对实践中醉驾取证难、免刑缓刑适用、危险驾驶罪与交通肇事罪衔接及造成严重后果的交通违法犯罪案件定罪两难选择问题,立法上避重就轻、条文设计不合理、罪名不统一和量刑失当等缺陷,宜在《刑法》中单列危险驾驶罪,并对危险驾驶行为的客观方面及量刑档次设置专门法条。
《刑法脩正案(八)》將醉酒駕車、飆車等危險駕駛行為入罪。針對實踐中醉駕取證難、免刑緩刑適用、危險駕駛罪與交通肇事罪銜接及造成嚴重後果的交通違法犯罪案件定罪兩難選擇問題,立法上避重就輕、條文設計不閤理、罪名不統一和量刑失噹等缺陷,宜在《刑法》中單列危險駕駛罪,併對危險駕駛行為的客觀方麵及量刑檔次設置專門法條。
《형법수정안(팔)》장취주가차、표차등위험가사행위입죄。침대실천중취가취증난、면형완형괄용、위험가사죄여교통조사죄함접급조성엄중후과적교통위법범죄안건정죄량난선택문제,입법상피중취경、조문설계불합리、죄명불통일화양형실당등결함,의재《형법》중단렬위험가사죄,병대위험가사행위적객관방면급양형당차설치전문법조。
In the eight amendment of Criminal Law criminalized dangerous driving such as drunken driving and drag racing, but in judicial practice exist the difficulties in obtaining evidence of drunken driving , applying impunity and probation, linkage between dangerous driving crime and traf- fic accident crime and awkward choice to convict traffic criminal matters involving disastrous consequences, and in legislation do irrational clause design e-vading the issue, unified accusation and improper sentence. The author insists that dangerous driving crime be a separate accusation with specialized pro- vision on objective aspect of dangerous driving and sentencing level.