长春工程学院学报:自然科学版
長春工程學院學報:自然科學版
장춘공정학원학보:자연과학판
Journal of Changchun Institute of Technology(Social Science Edition)
2012年
3期
83-86
,共4页
滑坡%复活%成因机制分析%传递系数法%稳定性分析
滑坡%複活%成因機製分析%傳遞繫數法%穩定性分析
활파%복활%성인궤제분석%전체계수법%은정성분석
landslide%resurrection%analysis of formation mechanism%transfer coefficient method%stability analysis
通过野外调研和搜集现有资料,系统地分析了巴中市南江县九义校滑坡的地质环境和滑坡特征。根据坡体的结构及形态特征研究了滑坡的形成机制,判定九义校滑坡为牵引式土质滑坡,破坏模式为蠕滑拉裂。最后分析各工况的影响因素,并运用传递系数法进行滑坡稳定性验算,得出稳定性计算成果,内聚力c值和内摩擦角φ值的变化对安全系数K的影响。经过稳定性分析计算说明,该滑坡在天然工况下整体稳定性较好,在暴雨下处于欠稳定状态,易产生整体滑动,说明降雨无疑对滑坡的形成发展起到了至关重要的作用。为了防止雨季期间雨水下渗降低坡体稳定性,造成滑坡土体失稳或局部溜滑变形破坏,威胁危险区内人民的生命财产安全,建议尽快开展该地质灾害体的工程防治。
通過野外調研和搜集現有資料,繫統地分析瞭巴中市南江縣九義校滑坡的地質環境和滑坡特徵。根據坡體的結構及形態特徵研究瞭滑坡的形成機製,判定九義校滑坡為牽引式土質滑坡,破壞模式為蠕滑拉裂。最後分析各工況的影響因素,併運用傳遞繫數法進行滑坡穩定性驗算,得齣穩定性計算成果,內聚力c值和內摩抆角φ值的變化對安全繫數K的影響。經過穩定性分析計算說明,該滑坡在天然工況下整體穩定性較好,在暴雨下處于欠穩定狀態,易產生整體滑動,說明降雨無疑對滑坡的形成髮展起到瞭至關重要的作用。為瞭防止雨季期間雨水下滲降低坡體穩定性,造成滑坡土體失穩或跼部霤滑變形破壞,威脅危險區內人民的生命財產安全,建議儘快開展該地質災害體的工程防治。
통과야외조연화수집현유자료,계통지분석료파중시남강현구의교활파적지질배경화활파특정。근거파체적결구급형태특정연구료활파적형성궤제,판정구의교활파위견인식토질활파,파배모식위연활랍렬。최후분석각공황적영향인소,병운용전체계수법진행활파은정성험산,득출은정성계산성과,내취력c치화내마찰각φ치적변화대안전계수K적영향。경과은정성분석계산설명,해활파재천연공황하정체은정성교호,재폭우하처우흠은정상태,역산생정체활동,설명강우무의대활파적형성발전기도료지관중요적작용。위료방지우계기간우수하삼강저파체은정성,조성활파토체실은혹국부류활변형파배,위협위험구내인민적생명재산안전,건의진쾌개전해지질재해체적공정방치。
This paper is based on the field investigation and collecting the existing materials,to analyze the geological environment and landslide characteristics systematically of the nine righteou-sness landslide in Nan-jiang county Bazhong city,to study the formation mechanism of the landslide according to the structure and morphological characteristics of the slope.Then it judges that the nine righteousness landslide is a traction-type soil slope,and the damage model is creep crack.At last,it analyzes the influencing factors of each condition,and makes the stability calculation by transfer coefficient method.The results show that the change of cohesion C and internal friction angle φ will influence the safety factor K.The analysis on the stability calculation shows that the overall stability of landslide is better under the natural condition,less stable in heavy rain and easy to trigger the whole sliding.The rainfall will no doubt play a crucial role to the formation and development of landslide.In order to prevent the reduction of slope stability by rainfall infiltration during the rainy season,the soil instable or local slippery deformation on the landslide,and the treat to people’s lives and property in danger areas,it suggests to carry out the geological disaster prevention and control as soon as possible.