CAJ | 학술논문

朱熹和托马斯·阿奎那作为当时东西方两大主流思想——新儒学（程朱理学）和经院哲学的集大成者,其对中国和西欧的贡献是不可言喻的。以朱熹和阿奎那为代表,通过对其师承及学术渊源的分析从宏观上把握东西思想异同产生的根源;通过对思想观、教育观和社会政治观等方面的探讨,把握程朱理学与经院哲学乃至东西方文化差异的细微之处。此外,通过分析这两种思想的影响异同,更为深刻的把握这两者对习俗及道德习惯的养成方面的影响。
주희화탁마사·아규나작위당시동서방량대주류사상——신유학（정주이학）화경원철학적집대성자,기대중국화서구적공헌시불가언유적。이주희화아규나위대표,통과대기사승급학술연원적분석종굉관상파악동서사상이동산생적근원;통과대사상관、교육관화사회정치관등방면적탐토,파악정주이학여경원철학내지동서방문화차이적세미지처。차외,통과분석저량충사상적영향이동,경위심각적파악저량자대습속급도덕습관적양성방면적영향。
ZHU Xi and Thomas Aquinas were the representatives of the two mainstream thoughts--New Confucian- ism and Scholasticism. They made great contribution to China and the Western Europe. This essay takes ZHU Xi and Thomas Aquinas as examples and through the analysis of the academic origins of the two, tries to grasp the roots of the similarities and differences between the eastern and the western thinking in a macro way. Also, by the discussion on thoughts, views of education and social politics of the two minds, we can know the details of the mi- nor differences between eastern and western cultures. Therefore, we can have a deep understanding of the influence of the two thoughts on customs and virtues through the analysis of the similarities and differences between them.