浙江万里学院学报
浙江萬裏學院學報
절강만리학원학보
JOURNAL OF ZHEJIANG WANLI UNIVERSITY
2012年
5期
69-73
,共5页
高坤%丁欢星%陈艳君%汪俊%孙振蛟%谢继才%程国才
高坤%丁歡星%陳豔君%汪俊%孫振蛟%謝繼纔%程國纔
고곤%정환성%진염군%왕준%손진교%사계재%정국재
银杏叶下脚料%叶绿素铜钠盐%皂化%铜代%总铜%游离铜
銀杏葉下腳料%葉綠素銅鈉鹽%皂化%銅代%總銅%遊離銅
은행협하각료%협록소동납염%조화%동대%총동%유리동
Ginkgo biloba scraps%sodium copper chlorophyll%saponification%coppers replacement%the total copper%free copper
由于银杏叶下脚料呈膏状,不易溶于水,处理起来比较麻烦,多数厂家将其作为废物弃去,但银杏叶下脚料中含有大量的叶绿素,直接作为废物处理掉太过浪费,而且由于叶绿素铜钠盐具有实用价值,所以可以利用下脚料制成叶绿素铜钠盐。文章对在不同皂化、除杂和铜代条件下制得的叶绿素铜钠盐的总铜和游离铜含量进行了考察,研究了银杏叶下脚料制备叶绿素铜钠盐的工艺,最终得到了比以往的文献报道更有效的去杂质的方法和最佳的工艺路线。
由于銀杏葉下腳料呈膏狀,不易溶于水,處理起來比較痳煩,多數廠傢將其作為廢物棄去,但銀杏葉下腳料中含有大量的葉綠素,直接作為廢物處理掉太過浪費,而且由于葉綠素銅鈉鹽具有實用價值,所以可以利用下腳料製成葉綠素銅鈉鹽。文章對在不同皂化、除雜和銅代條件下製得的葉綠素銅鈉鹽的總銅和遊離銅含量進行瞭攷察,研究瞭銀杏葉下腳料製備葉綠素銅鈉鹽的工藝,最終得到瞭比以往的文獻報道更有效的去雜質的方法和最佳的工藝路線。
유우은행협하각료정고상,불역용우수,처리기래비교마번,다수엄가장기작위폐물기거,단은행협하각료중함유대량적협록소,직접작위폐물처리도태과낭비,이차유우협록소동납염구유실용개치,소이가이이용하각료제성협록소동납염。문장대재불동조화、제잡화동대조건하제득적협록소동납염적총동화유리동함량진행료고찰,연구료은행협하각료제비협록소동납염적공예,최종득도료비이왕적문헌보도경유효적거잡질적방법화최가적공예로선。
Many manufacturers will discard the scraps left after the Ginkgo biloba extracted as waste. The Ginkgo biloba scraps contain large amounts of chlorophyll,and it is too wasteful when thrown away directly as the waste. Since sodium copper chlorophyllin has many practical values,it can be made through the use of Ginkgo biloba scraps. This paper investigated systematically the total copper and free copper contents of sodium copper chlorophyllin when prepared in the different conditions of saponification,purification and coppers replacement,and studied the process of the preparation of copper chlorophyllin sodium salt. Finally more effective methods to remove impurities than previous reported in literature and the best process route were obtained.