CAJ | 학술논문

提出一种在个体眼光学结构基础上根据波前数据设计波前眼镜的新方法。建立了个性化的眼光学结构，并将眼球和镜片视为统一的镜一眼光学系统，用光学设计的优化方法给出镜片的结构数据，并分析了±7°视场和眼球旋转±20°时，该镜一眼系统的成像情况。与波前拟合的方法相比，该方法设计的波前眼镜离焦差为（-0．057±0．015）m^-1，像散差为（0．015±0．013）m^-1散光轴位差为（0．100±0．316）°。镜一眼系统的矫正视力均大于1．25，其中8只被试眼的视力可达1．5以上。10只被试眼在转动±20°情形下的0°视场成像相比于直视的情况均略有下降，而7°视场的成像质量相比于直视的情况下降则更为明显。由该方法给出的验光结果客观可信，可用于对佩戴波前眼镜后人眼的视觉质量的预先评估。
제출일충재개체안광학결구기출상근거파전수거설계파전안경적신방법。건립료개성화적안광학결구，병장안구화경편시위통일적경일안광학계통，용광학설계적우화방법급출경편적결구수거，병분석료±7°시장화안구선전±20°시，해경일안계통적성상정황。여파전의합적방법상비，해방법설계적파전안경리초차위（-0．057±0．015）m^-1，상산차위（0．015±0．013）m^-1산광축위차위（0．100±0．316）°。경일안계통적교정시력균대우1．25，기중8지피시안적시력가체1．5이상。10지피시안재전동±20°정형하적0°시장성상상비우직시적정황균략유하강，이7°시장적성상질량상비우직시적정황하강칙경위명현。유해방법급출적험광결과객관가신，가용우대패대파전안경후인안적시각질량적예선평고。
A new method to design a wavefront-guided lens is proposed based on an individual eye optical model. The individual eye model is constructed, then by regarding the eyeball and the wavefront-guided lens as a single system. For the lens-eye system, the surface profiles of the lens are determined by optimizing the lens design. In addition, the visual performance of the lens-eye system is analyzed for both _+ 7 ~ field of view and ± 20° rotation of the eyeball. In comparison with the results from wavefront fitting, the prescription difference in defocus, astigmatism and in the axis of astigmatism are ( -0. 057 ±0. 015 ) m^-1, (0. 015±0. 013 ) ^-1 (0. 100±0. 316)°, respectively. Furthermore the visual acuity of the lens-eye system is above 1 25 because of the correction of the wavefront-guided lens. The visual acuity for the eight eyes is as high as 1.5. For a field of view of 0°, the performance for the eye without rotation is better than that of eyes with a rotation of 20°. However, for a field of view of 7°, the performance for eyes without rotation is much better than thatof eyes with new method front-guided a rotation of ± 20°. Experiments show that the prescription of the wavefront-guided lens from the is objective and reliable and it is possible to predict the visual quality of the eye with the wave-front-guided lens.