莆田学院学报
莆田學院學報
보전학원학보
JOURNAL OF PUTIAN UNIVERISTY
2012年
5期
49-52
,共4页
林素英%陈华%童丽华%戴建华%沈爱慧
林素英%陳華%童麗華%戴建華%瀋愛慧
림소영%진화%동려화%대건화%침애혜
茶氨酸%提取%可见光分光光度法%超声波%粗老茶叶
茶氨痠%提取%可見光分光光度法%超聲波%粗老茶葉
다안산%제취%가견광분광광도법%초성파%조로다협
L-Theanine%extract%spectrophotometry%ultrasonic extraction%coarse tea
以粗老茶叶为原料,超声辅助提取其中的茶氨酸,用分光光度法测试含量,考察超声提取温度、超声作用时间和浸提剂的用量对提取率的影响。正交试验表明,以水为浸提剂,在温度60℃、时间30min、固液比为1:50时浸提效果最好,浸提率为1.91%。该方法具有简便、有效和节约能耗等特点。
以粗老茶葉為原料,超聲輔助提取其中的茶氨痠,用分光光度法測試含量,攷察超聲提取溫度、超聲作用時間和浸提劑的用量對提取率的影響。正交試驗錶明,以水為浸提劑,在溫度60℃、時間30min、固液比為1:50時浸提效果最好,浸提率為1.91%。該方法具有簡便、有效和節約能耗等特點。
이조로다협위원료,초성보조제취기중적다안산,용분광광도법측시함량,고찰초성제취온도、초성작용시간화침제제적용량대제취솔적영향。정교시험표명,이수위침제제,재온도60℃、시간30min、고액비위1:50시침제효과최호,침제솔위1.91%。해방법구유간편、유효화절약능모등특점。
Ultrasound-assisted extraction technology was used to extract L-Theanine from coarse tea. Spectrophotometry was adopted to measure the content, and to observe the effects of extracting time, temperature, amount of extracting agent on the theanine extraction rate. The result indicated that with water as extracting agent, the extracting effect was best when the optimum process was 60 ~C; ultrasound extracting time was 30min; solid liquid ratio was 1:50; and the extraction rate was 1.91%. The method is characterized by simplicity, effectiveness, and energy saving.