湖南工业大学学报
湖南工業大學學報
호남공업대학학보
JOURNAL OF HUNAN UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY
2012年
1期
81-85
,共5页
沈启超%罗定提%鲁芳
瀋啟超%囉定提%魯芳
침계초%라정제%로방
供应商管理库存%成本分摊契约%过期成本
供應商管理庫存%成本分攤契約%過期成本
공응상관리고존%성본분탄계약%과기성본
vendor management inventory%cost-sharing contract%expired cost
针对由风险中性的供应商和零售商组成的供应商管理库存(VMI)二级供应链,考虑市场需求随库存展示影响,系统中存在过期成本,建立VMl分散式供应链和集成式供应链决策模型。通过分析得出分散决策下VMI供应链存在双边际效应。设计了一个成本分摊契约协调供应链,让零售商分摊一部分供应商的产品获取成本。结果表明:该契约能提高供应商参与VMI机制的积极性,实现供应商和零售商的双赢。
針對由風險中性的供應商和零售商組成的供應商管理庫存(VMI)二級供應鏈,攷慮市場需求隨庫存展示影響,繫統中存在過期成本,建立VMl分散式供應鏈和集成式供應鏈決策模型。通過分析得齣分散決策下VMI供應鏈存在雙邊際效應。設計瞭一箇成本分攤契約協調供應鏈,讓零售商分攤一部分供應商的產品穫取成本。結果錶明:該契約能提高供應商參與VMI機製的積極性,實現供應商和零售商的雙贏。
침대유풍험중성적공응상화령수상조성적공응상관리고존(VMI)이급공응련,고필시장수구수고존전시영향,계통중존재과기성본,건립VMl분산식공응련화집성식공응련결책모형。통과분석득출분산결책하VMI공응련존재쌍변제효응。설계료일개성본분탄계약협조공응련,양령수상분탄일부분공응상적산품획취성본。결과표명:해계약능제고공응상삼여VMI궤제적적겁성,실현공응상화령수상적쌍영。
In view of a two-level vendor management inventory supply chain composed of the risk neutral suppliers and retailers and with considering the inventory-dependent demand and expired cost exist in the system, establishes the model of VMI supply chain under centralized control and decentralized control. Proves that VMI supply chain exists double marginalization under decentralized control. Designs a cost-sharing contract to coordinate the supply chain with retailers sharing the suppliers' cost. The results show that the contract increases the enthusiasm of the suppliers involved in the mechanism of VMI and achieves win-win between the suppliers and retailers.