CAJ | 학술논문

随着纳米技术的不断发展,纳米材料在越来越多的场所得到应用,这就对个体防护领域提出了新的挑战。本文简要介绍纳米材料的欧盟定义,国际标准化组织（ISO）、美国国家标准与技术研究院（NIST）纳米材料安全性评估相关标准及研究,国内职业场所纳米技术健康和安全标准的制定、重要纳米材料的生物效应与安全性评价研究等基础性工作,以期为纳米材料的监管和安全性评估提供参考。
수착납미기술적불단발전,납미재료재월래월다적장소득도응용,저취대개체방호영역제출료신적도전。본문간요개소납미재료적구맹정의,국제표준화조직（ISO）、미국국가표준여기술연구원（NIST）납미재료안전성평고상관표준급연구,국내직업장소납미기술건강화안전표준적제정、중요납미재료적생물효응여안전성평개연구등기출성공작,이기위납미재료적감관화안전성평고제공삼고。
With the rapid development of nanotechnology, more and more nanomaterials are being used in various applications, which poses serious challenge to personal protective field. In this article, fundamental work including the nanomaterial definition from European Commission, the standard development and research related to nanomaterial safety assessment in ISO and NIST, the standardization of nanotechnology EHS in occupational setting in China, and the research in biological effects of important nanomaterials, are introduced and expected to provide reference for future regulation of nanomaterials.