山东理工大学学报:社会科学版
山東理工大學學報:社會科學版
산동리공대학학보:사회과학판
Journal of Shandong University of Technology:Social Sciences Edition
2012年
2期
5-18
,共14页
经济增长方式转变%精神文化特性%科学劳动%知识经济
經濟增長方式轉變%精神文化特性%科學勞動%知識經濟
경제증장방식전변%정신문화특성%과학노동%지식경제
the mode transformation of economic growth%spiritual culture peculiarities%scientific labor%knowledge-based economy
我国经济增长方式的转变,其实质是生产力内在构成要素的转换,其中精神文化因素逐渐成为生产力发展的主导性要素,经济发展从客体性经济转向主体性经济。其本质内涵可以从三个层面加以理解:从传统的物质生产方式向现代性的物质生产方式转换,具有现代经济的精神文化特性,主体的精神文化因素在经济发展中发挥着越来越重要的作用;本质上是一种从"直接劳动"向"科学劳动"的转变,具有鲜明的现代科学文化精神;发掘人的智能,以精神性的资源逐步替代物质性的资源,并以此为基础实现从工业经济向知识经济的转型。
我國經濟增長方式的轉變,其實質是生產力內在構成要素的轉換,其中精神文化因素逐漸成為生產力髮展的主導性要素,經濟髮展從客體性經濟轉嚮主體性經濟。其本質內涵可以從三箇層麵加以理解:從傳統的物質生產方式嚮現代性的物質生產方式轉換,具有現代經濟的精神文化特性,主體的精神文化因素在經濟髮展中髮揮著越來越重要的作用;本質上是一種從"直接勞動"嚮"科學勞動"的轉變,具有鮮明的現代科學文化精神;髮掘人的智能,以精神性的資源逐步替代物質性的資源,併以此為基礎實現從工業經濟嚮知識經濟的轉型。
아국경제증장방식적전변,기실질시생산력내재구성요소적전환,기중정신문화인소축점성위생산력발전적주도성요소,경제발전종객체성경제전향주체성경제。기본질내함가이종삼개층면가이리해:종전통적물질생산방식향현대성적물질생산방식전환,구유현대경제적정신문화특성,주체적정신문화인소재경제발전중발휘착월래월중요적작용;본질상시일충종"직접노동"향"과학노동"적전변,구유선명적현대과학문화정신;발굴인적지능,이정신성적자원축보체대물질성적자원,병이차위기출실현종공업경제향지식경제적전형。
The transformation in the mode of economic growth in China is in essence the transformation of the intrinsic components of productivity forces.As a result the spiritual culture elements have become little by little the leading factor in productivity development,and economic development has changed from objectivity economy to subjectivity economy.Its nature is embodied in three aspects: to transform from the traditional material production mode to a more modern one,which has modern economic spiritual culture peculiarities,and the spiritual culture factor of the subject plays an increasingly important role in economic development;to change from "direct labor" to "scientific labor",which well represents the spirit of modern scientific culture;to bring human intelligence to its full display,that is to substitute the materialized sources with spiritualized sources,and to achieve,on this base,the transformation of economy from being industry-based to knowledge-based.