南通大学学报:社会科学版
南通大學學報:社會科學版
남통대학학보:사회과학판
Journal of Nantong University:Social Sciences Edition
2012年
2期
127-134
,共8页
吴烺%吴敬梓%水绘园%怀祖情结%衰门意绪
吳烺%吳敬梓%水繪園%懷祖情結%衰門意緒
오랑%오경재%수회완%부조정결%쇠문의서
WU Liang%WU Jing-zi%Shuihuiyuan%memorial to ancestors%sorrow for the decline of the family
全椒吴氏与如皋冒氏两姓自吴国对和冒襄起世交不绝。围绕水绘园的诗歌唱和及文人风流对后世两家子弟产生极深远的影响。冒氏水绘园的人文环境及与此相关的吴家先辈的经历使得吴氏后世子弟极钟情于此,吴氏家族后期一直处于风雨飘摇中,吴敬梓从冒襄的人生道路中得到诸多启示。祖辈兴家的自豪与家业衰颓的悲伤,吴烺于水绘园中皆能找到寄托,其诗词创作中所包含的怀祖情结及衰门意绪正是家族对他影响至深之故。研究吴烺水绘园的经历与文学创作可以管窥那个时代知识分子的人生道路与思想历程,认识封建家族与封建时代文人的悲剧命运。
全椒吳氏與如皋冒氏兩姓自吳國對和冒襄起世交不絕。圍繞水繪園的詩歌唱和及文人風流對後世兩傢子弟產生極深遠的影響。冒氏水繪園的人文環境及與此相關的吳傢先輩的經歷使得吳氏後世子弟極鐘情于此,吳氏傢族後期一直處于風雨飄搖中,吳敬梓從冒襄的人生道路中得到諸多啟示。祖輩興傢的自豪與傢業衰頹的悲傷,吳烺于水繪園中皆能找到寄託,其詩詞創作中所包含的懷祖情結及衰門意緒正是傢族對他影響至深之故。研究吳烺水繪園的經歷與文學創作可以管窺那箇時代知識分子的人生道路與思想歷程,認識封建傢族與封建時代文人的悲劇命運。
전초오씨여여고모씨량성자오국대화모양기세교불절。위요수회완적시가창화급문인풍류대후세량가자제산생겁심원적영향。모씨수회완적인문배경급여차상관적오가선배적경력사득오씨후세자제겁종정우차,오씨가족후기일직처우풍우표요중,오경재종모양적인생도로중득도제다계시。조배흥가적자호여가업쇠퇴적비상,오랑우수회완중개능조도기탁,기시사창작중소포함적부조정결급쇠문의서정시가족대타영향지심지고。연구오랑수회완적경력여문학창작가이관규나개시대지식분자적인생도로여사상역정,인식봉건가족여봉건시대문인적비극명운。
The friendship between WU's family in Quanjiao and MAO's family in Rugao started from WU Guo-dui and MAO Xiang.The concept of patriarchal clan system and family is like the culture gene of China,and it is the motivation for the progress of scholars in feudalistic society.Poets,odes and songs about Shuihuiyuan have profound and wide influences on descendants from both families.The humanity environment of Shuihuiyuan in Rugao and the experiences of WU's ancestors attract WU's offsprings a lot.WU Jing-zi gets a lot of enlightenment from MAO Xiang's life experiences,and WU Liang can resort to Shuihuiyuan for his condolence of his proud family and misfortunes.Therefore,his works present his memorial of his ancestors and his sorrow for the decline of the family.