CAJ | 학술논문

毛文龙在辽东地区开展抗金斗争期间,举旗招募辽民,扩充武装队伍,不断袭扰后金属地,离间朝鲜与后金的关系,与明朝形成＂犄角之势＂,使后金政权＂不能无东顾之虞＂,为延缓后金军的西进,立下悍马功劳,＂其功亦不浅＂。但是,随着军事势力的不断扩大,日益变得骄横跋扈,其行为不仅影响了明朝政府的军事战略,而且对朝鲜的政治、经济、国防等诸多方面带来了不利影响,损害了朝鲜政府和人民的利益,成为朝鲜之＂深患＂。其影响,概括起来有以下几方面：一是监督朝鲜,迫使朝鲜政府改变保持中立的＂两端＂外交政策;二是直接干预朝鲜内政,勒索军需物资,侵掠乡闾,扰乱朝鲜的社会经济秩序;三是专制朝鲜政府,欺瞒＂天朝＂,为其歌功颂德;四是引燃战火,殃及朝鲜,致使朝鲜政府丧权辱国,朝鲜人民遭受战争的灾难。
모문룡재료동지구개전항금두쟁기간,거기초모료민,확충무장대오,불단습우후금속지,리간조선여후금적관계,여명조형성＂의각지세＂,사후금정권＂불능무동고지우＂,위연완후금군적서진,립하한마공로,＂기공역불천＂。단시,수착군사세력적불단확대,일익변득교횡발호,기행위불부영향료명조정부적군사전략,이차대조선적정치、경제、국방등제다방면대래료불리영향,손해료조선정부화인민적이익,성위조선지＂심환＂。기영향,개괄기래유이하궤방면：일시감독조선,박사조선정부개변보지중립적＂량단＂외교정책;이시직접간예조선내정,륵색군수물자,침략향려,우란조선적사회경제질서;삼시전제조선정부,기만＂천조＂,위기가공송덕;사시인연전화,앙급조선,치사조선정부상권욕국,조선인민조수전쟁적재난。
When Mao Wenlong resisted Jin ＇s invasion in Eastern Liaoning, he recruited local people to expand his army and continuously harassed Jin＇s territory. He alienated Korea and Later Jin, by which to delay Jin＇ s westward attack to the Ming Dynasty. As his military power grew, he became overbearing and unbridled. His activities not only impacted the military strategy of the Ming Dynasty, but also brought negative effect to the politics, economy and national defense of Korea. He enforced Korean government to change its diplomatic policy, intervened Korean internal affairs, extorted military supplies, disturbed Korean social and economic order. Besides, he forced Korean government to eulogize him. Further, he triggered the war and brought disaster to Korea.