集美大学学报:自然科学版
集美大學學報:自然科學版
집미대학학보:자연과학판
Journal of Jimei University(Natural Science)
2012年
2期
96-100
,共5页
黄高凌%蔡慧农%林顺长%蔡淼水
黃高凌%蔡慧農%林順長%蔡淼水
황고릉%채혜농%림순장%채묘수
金线莲%大棚栽培%重要成分%分析
金線蓮%大棚栽培%重要成分%分析
금선련%대붕재배%중요성분%분석
Anoectochilus roxburghii%artificial cultivation%important content%analysis
研究了金线莲大棚栽培过程中影响其生长的因素,包括生长基质、温度、湿度、光照、施肥及抗菌等条件因素.分别对大棚栽培金线莲和野生金线莲进行粗蛋白、粗脂肪、总糖、维生素C、氨基酸以及无机元素等成分含量进行分析对比,结果表明,大棚栽培金线莲的含水量、维生素C、粗蛋白、粗脂肪及氨基酸含量较高,而灰分和总糖分含量则比野生植株的低,说明大棚栽培的金线莲与野生金线莲的营养成分含量有一定差异.大棚栽培的金线莲中,Mn、Fe、Zn、Pb、Cu、Cr、Ni、Co、Cd等9种微量元素的质量比分别为171.1、95.7、78.9、4.8、3.7、1.2、1.1、0.3、0.1 mg/kg.与野生的比较,大棚栽培的金线莲中除元素Ni外,其余元素含量均比野生的低,说明不同生长条件对金线莲营养成分含量有明显的影响,表明金线莲的大棚栽培基质配方有待于进一步优化.
研究瞭金線蓮大棚栽培過程中影響其生長的因素,包括生長基質、溫度、濕度、光照、施肥及抗菌等條件因素.分彆對大棚栽培金線蓮和野生金線蓮進行粗蛋白、粗脂肪、總糖、維生素C、氨基痠以及無機元素等成分含量進行分析對比,結果錶明,大棚栽培金線蓮的含水量、維生素C、粗蛋白、粗脂肪及氨基痠含量較高,而灰分和總糖分含量則比野生植株的低,說明大棚栽培的金線蓮與野生金線蓮的營養成分含量有一定差異.大棚栽培的金線蓮中,Mn、Fe、Zn、Pb、Cu、Cr、Ni、Co、Cd等9種微量元素的質量比分彆為171.1、95.7、78.9、4.8、3.7、1.2、1.1、0.3、0.1 mg/kg.與野生的比較,大棚栽培的金線蓮中除元素Ni外,其餘元素含量均比野生的低,說明不同生長條件對金線蓮營養成分含量有明顯的影響,錶明金線蓮的大棚栽培基質配方有待于進一步優化.
연구료금선련대붕재배과정중영향기생장적인소,포괄생장기질、온도、습도、광조、시비급항균등조건인소.분별대대붕재배금선련화야생금선련진행조단백、조지방、총당、유생소C、안기산이급무궤원소등성분함량진행분석대비,결과표명,대붕재배금선련적함수량、유생소C、조단백、조지방급안기산함량교고,이회분화총당분함량칙비야생식주적저,설명대붕재배적금선련여야생금선련적영양성분함량유일정차이.대붕재배적금선련중,Mn、Fe、Zn、Pb、Cu、Cr、Ni、Co、Cd등9충미량원소적질량비분별위171.1、95.7、78.9、4.8、3.7、1.2、1.1、0.3、0.1 mg/kg.여야생적비교,대붕재배적금선련중제원소Ni외,기여원소함량균비야생적저,설명불동생장조건대금선련영양성분함량유명현적영향,표명금선련적대붕재배기질배방유대우진일보우화.
The growth factors of Anoectochilus roxburghii cultivated in the greenhouse were studied,including the growth matrix,temperature,humidity,light,fertilization and antibacterial factors.By analyzing the nutrient contents of wild A.roxburghii and that cultivated in the greenhouse,including water content,crude protein and fat,total sugar and vitamin C,it was found that the contents of water,vitamin C,crude protein and fat in the cultivated A roxburghii were higher than those of wild A.roxburghii,while the contents of ash and total sugar were lower.The results indicated that there were some differences in the nutrient contents between the wild and cultivated A.roxburghii.The contents of 9 microelements(Mn,Fe,Zn,Pb,Cu,Cr,Ni,Co,Cd)in cultivated A roxburghii,were 171.1、95.7、78.9、4.8、3.7、1.2、1.1、0.3 and 0.1 mg/kg,respectively.Comparing the cultured A.roxburghii with wild A.roxburghii,the contents of Mn,Fe,Zn,Pb,Cu,Cd,Cr and Co were lower than those of the wild except the content of Ni.It indicated that different growth conditions could obviously affect the contents of A.roxburghii plants,so the matrix formula of artificial should be optimized further.