体育学刊
體育學刊
체육학간
JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL EDUCATION
2014年
2期
75-80
,共6页
学校体育%体育课教学内容%小学%日本
學校體育%體育課教學內容%小學%日本
학교체육%체육과교학내용%소학%일본
school physical education%physical education lesson teaching content%elementary school%Japan
日本小学设计一堂体育课要经过目标(包括年级目标)--教学内容--年度的指导计划--体育课指导等过程,已经形成了一个从上到下的纵向体系。我国中小学应当构建增强学生体质、提高学生运动能力的体育课教学内容体系,体育课教学内容应涵盖增强体力的运动、田径、体操、球类、游泳和舞蹈6个运动领域,采用能实现运动价值的方法上课,并保证各运动领域教学内容必要的课时,以提高我国学生的体质与健康水平。
日本小學設計一堂體育課要經過目標(包括年級目標)--教學內容--年度的指導計劃--體育課指導等過程,已經形成瞭一箇從上到下的縱嚮體繫。我國中小學應噹構建增彊學生體質、提高學生運動能力的體育課教學內容體繫,體育課教學內容應涵蓋增彊體力的運動、田徑、體操、毬類、遊泳和舞蹈6箇運動領域,採用能實現運動價值的方法上課,併保證各運動領域教學內容必要的課時,以提高我國學生的體質與健康水平。
일본소학설계일당체육과요경과목표(포괄년급목표)--교학내용--년도적지도계화--체육과지도등과정,이경형성료일개종상도하적종향체계。아국중소학응당구건증강학생체질、제고학생운동능력적체육과교학내용체계,체육과교학내용응함개증강체력적운동、전경、체조、구류、유영화무도6개운동영역,채용능실현운동개치적방법상과,병보증각운동영역교학내용필요적과시,이제고아국학생적체질여건강수평。
Designing physical education lessons for an elementary school in Japan needs to go through processes such as objectives (including class objectives), teaching contents, annual guidance plan and physical education les-son guidance etc., which have formed a longitudinal system from top to bottom. In order to improve the fitness and health level of students in China, elementary schools in China should build a student fitness improving and student sports ability enhancing physical education lesson teaching content system, let physical education lesson teaching contents cover such 6 sports areas as physical strength enhancing sports, track and field, gymnastics, ball games, swimming and dancing, teach the lessons by using methods which can realize sports values, and ensure necessary class hours for the teaching contents of various sports areas.