CAJ | 학술논문

为了提高针刺非织造布产品品质,从针刺滤布用原料纤维、梳理用针布及刺针选配三个方面进行了详细阐述。指出：纤维是针刺非织造布基本原料,其物理性能指标直接影响最终产品的质量;在生产前首先应掌握原料纤维的物理性能指标、优缺点及影响最终产品的关键点,并针对纤维、设备及具体工况条件制定工艺;梳理工艺在非织造布生产中十分关键,它又是通过针布来实现的,所以应根据所加工的原料品种、纤维性能、各辊筒尺寸及工艺参数,纤网克重及纤网杂乱要求等具体参数选择合适的针布规格及配置参数;刺针型号及刺针品质直接决定产品质量,应根据原料纤维细度,针刺工艺、工序作用具体选择刺针,同时刺针使用厂应和制造厂密切配合、交流,不断修正、提高刺针质量以适应生产需要。
위료제고침자비직조포산품품질,종침자려포용원료섬유、소리용침포급자침선배삼개방면진행료상세천술。지출：섬유시침자비직조포기본원료,기물이성능지표직접영향최종산품적질량;재생산전수선응장악원료섬유적물이성능지표、우결점급영향최종산품적관건점,병침대섬유、설비급구체공황조건제정공예;소리공예재비직조포생산중십분관건,타우시통과침포래실현적,소이응근거소가공적원료품충、섬유성능、각곤통척촌급공예삼수,섬망극중급섬망잡란요구등구체삼수선택합괄적침포규격급배치삼수;자침형호급자침품질직접결정산품질량,응근거원료섬유세도,침자공예、공서작용구체선택자침,동시자침사용엄응화제조엄밀절배합、교류,불단수정、제고자침질량이괄응생산수요。
In order to upgrade quality of the needled nonwoven fabric,description is given to the process regarding selection of the material of the filtering cloth,card clothing,and the needle.It is pointed out that fiber is the material indispensable for nonwoven fabirc production,of which the physical performance is directly related to the final product in quality.Before production,it is necessary to be familiar with the physical index of the fiber material including the advantages and the disadvantages as well as the key elements impacting the quality of the final product.The process should be prepared in consideration of fiber,the equipment and the actual condition;carding process is important to the nonwoven fabric production which is carried out through the card clothing.Consequently,proper size and specification of the clothing is a must for the nonwoven fabric production in consideration of fabric material varieties,fiber property,size of the cylinder,process specification,fiber weight in gramme and fiber mass;needle type and needle quality are closely related to the product quality,and quality needle selection should be done in conformity with the fiber fineness,needle process,process function.And more,the needle users should coordinate with the needle makers in quality upgrading of the needle production.