电网技术
電網技術
전망기술
POWER SYSTEM TECHNOLOGY
2013年
12期
3331-3335
,共5页
高春凤%杨仁刚%王江波%周献飞
高春鳳%楊仁剛%王江波%週獻飛
고춘봉%양인강%왕강파%주헌비
微电网%逆变器%下垂控制%虚拟频率%初相角
微電網%逆變器%下垂控製%虛擬頻率%初相角
미전망%역변기%하수공제%허의빈솔%초상각
microgrid%inverter%droop control%virtual frequency%initial phase angle
根据低压微电网线路主要呈阻性的特点,对有功功率和无功功率进行了解耦控制,有功功率分配采用电压下垂控制,无功功率分配采用相角下垂控制。在分析了下垂控制模型的基础上,考虑到分布式电源的相角由频率和初相角两部分决定,提出了虚拟频率的概念,并将其引入到电压-相角下垂控制策略中,将下垂控制时分布式电源虚拟频率的变化转换为初相角的变化。算例仿真结果验证了所提方法的可行性。
根據低壓微電網線路主要呈阻性的特點,對有功功率和無功功率進行瞭解耦控製,有功功率分配採用電壓下垂控製,無功功率分配採用相角下垂控製。在分析瞭下垂控製模型的基礎上,攷慮到分佈式電源的相角由頻率和初相角兩部分決定,提齣瞭虛擬頻率的概唸,併將其引入到電壓-相角下垂控製策略中,將下垂控製時分佈式電源虛擬頻率的變化轉換為初相角的變化。算例倣真結果驗證瞭所提方法的可行性。
근거저압미전망선로주요정조성적특점,대유공공솔화무공공솔진행료해우공제,유공공솔분배채용전압하수공제,무공공솔분배채용상각하수공제。재분석료하수공제모형적기출상,고필도분포식전원적상각유빈솔화초상각량부분결정,제출료허의빈솔적개념,병장기인입도전압-상각하수공제책략중,장하수공제시분포식전원허의빈솔적변화전환위초상각적변화。산례방진결과험증료소제방법적가행성。
According to the resistive characteristic of low-voltage microgrid, decoupling control of active power and reactive power is achieved. Voltage droop control method was used in active power distribution, and phase angle droop control method was used in reactive power distribution. On the basis of analysis of droop control model, since the phase angle of distributed generator is determined by two parts:frequency and the initial phase angle, virtual frequency which is proposed in this paper is applied to the voltage/phase-angle droop control strategy. In the improved control strategy, the change of virtual frequency converts into the change of the initial phase angle. Feasibility and effectiveness of the strategy is confirmed by Matlab simulation.